Pedalinæ
Sp. 1. prickly-fruited cu 1 au.s W.pu E. Indies 1778. C 1.p CLASS XIV.
Lam. ill. t. 538 1332. MYOPO'RUM. Forst. MYOPORUM. 8723 ellípticum R. Br. smooth-leaved Myoporinæ. Sp. 8. or 2 ja.mr W N. S. W. 1789. C 1.p Bot. rep. 283 8724 acuminátum R. Br. acuminate pr 3 ...
WN. S. W. 1812. C 1.p 8725 parvifólium R. Br. small-leaved pr 3 ja.d WN. Holl. 1803. C l.p 8726 tuberculátum R. Br. tubercled Bot. mag. 1693 pr 3 ...
WN. Holl. 1803. C L.p 8727 viscósum R. Br viscid pr 3 WN. Holl. 1803. C 1.p 8728 débile R. Br. procumbent pr 1½ my.au W N. S. W. 1793. C l.p Bot. mag. 1830 8729 diffúsum R. Br. diffuse ※ ☐ pr 3 f.au WN. Holl. ...
Cl.p 8730 oppositifólium R. Br.opposite-leav'd pr 3 ja.d W N. Holl. 1803. C l.p 1333. STENOCHII US. R. Br. STENOCHILUS.
Myoporinæ.
Sp. 2-3. 8731 gláber R. Br. smooth-leaved or 2 ja.d R N. Holl. 1803. C s.p Bot. mag. 1942 8732 maculátus Ker spotted or 3 ap.my S N. Holl. 1820. C s.p Bot. reg. 647 1334. BON'TIA. R. Br.
BONTIA.
Myoporinæ.
Sp. 1. 8733 daphnoídes W.
Barbadoes or 6 jn Y.Pu W. Indies 1690. C p.l Dill.elt. t.49.f.57 1335. OROBAN CHE. W. BROOM-RAPE.
Orobancheæ. Sp. 6-20. 8734 májor W. greater W 1½ jn.jl Br Britain unc.pl. S s.l Eng. bot. 421 8735 elátior W. taller cu 1 jl.au Y Britain clov.fi. S s.l Eng. bot. 568 8736 mínor W. smaller cu 8737 rúbra E. B. jl.au Y.w Britain clov.fi. S s.l red cu au Pu Britain ir.roc. S s.l Eng. bot. 422 Eng. bot. 1786 8738 cærúlea W. blue cu jl V Britain sea co. S s.1 Eng. bot. 423 8739 ramósa W. branching cu 1 au.s Br.pu Britain hemp fi. S s.l Eng. bot. 184 1336. CRESCENTIA. W. CALABASH-TREE.
Solaneæ. Sp. 2. 8740 Cujéte W. oval-fruited cu 10 W ...
Jamaica 1690. Cr.m Jac. amer. t. 111 8741 cucurbitína W. round-fruited cu 10 W ...
W. Indies 1733.
Cr.m Plum. ic. t. 109 1337. CASTILLE JA. Sm. CASTILLEJA. 8742 sessiliflóra Ph.
Scrophularineæ. Sp. 1-10. sessile-flowered or 1 jl.au Pa. Y Louisiana 1811. D 1.p 1338. HALLE/RIA. W. HALLERIA.
Scrophularineæ. Sp. 1-2. 8743 lúcida W. shining-leaved or 6 jn.au S C. G. H. 1752. C p.l Bot. mag. 1744 1339. LATHRÆ'A. W. TOOTHWORT.
Orobancheæ. Sp. 1-3. 8744 squamária W. scaly cu 1 ap Gr Britain dry wo. D co Eng. bot. 50 1340. RHINAN'THUS, W. YELLOW-RATTLE.
Scrophularineæ. Sp. 3-10. 8745 crista-galli W. Cock's-comb W 1 jn.au Y 8746 alectorolóphus Poll. wattled Britain mea.pa. S co Eng. bot. 65 pr 1 jn.au Y 8747 Trixágo L. inflated pr 1 jn.au Y Europe 1820. S co Europe ...
Sco Mor.h.3. t.24. f.8 1341. BART'SIA. W.
BARTSIA.
Scrophularineæ. Sp. 5-10. 8748 coccínea W. scarlet or jl 8749 pállida W. pale-flowered or jn.s 8750 viscósa W. yellow or 8751 Odontítes H. K. red or 8752 alpína W.
Alpine or 8722 8723 8725 R.Y N. Amer. 1787. D s.p L.P Siberia 1782. D s.p jl.au Y jl.s Pk Britain mar. Sm.s Britain mea.pa. S co jl.au Pu Britain alp.riv. S m.s Pluk.al. t. 102.f.5 Gmel. sib.3. t.42 Eng. bot. 1045 Eng. bot. 1415 Eng. bot. 361 8728 8732 8733 8734 8739 History, Use, Propagation, Culture, 1331. Pedalium. Πηδaλiov, a Greek word signifying a nail or point. This plant produces a hard and nut -like fruit with four sharp points or horns. 1332. Myoporum. From μuω, to shut up, and πoρoς, a pore; the spots which cover the leaves being, as it were, pores closed with some semi-transparent substance. 1333. Stenochilus. From σεvoς, narrow, and χεiλoς, a lip; the narrow lip distinguishing this genus from some of its kindred. Very pretty New Holland small shrubs, with fine red flowers. 1334. Bontia. James Bont or Bontius was a Dutch physician, born at Batavia, published in 1658, a natural history of the East Indies, in the manner of Piso. A South American plant, with the appearance of a Daphne. The leaves are alternate , fleshy, and crenated, and the flowers axillary Daphne. The leaves are alternate, fleshy, and crenated, and the flowers axillary. 1335. Orobanche. So called from oρoβός, a vetch, or other leguminous plant, and aγχεiv, to strangle, in allusion to the well known effect of these parasites in destroying the plants upon which they grow. species are fleshy herbs of a russet color , fastening themselves to the roots of other plants, and chiefly to Leguminosæ. The root is tuberous, imbricate with scales, and sends out fibres into the soil; the stem is without leaves, scaly, and generally simple: the flowers are in terminating spikes . The whole plant is acrid and astringent, and rejected by all animals, excepting the minuter tribes of Cimices and astringent, and rejected by all animals, excepting the minuter tribes of Cimices and Thripses. O. major adheres to the root of broom, furze, and clover, and is particularly destructive to the latter, especially in Flanders, where in some places it deters the farmer altogether from the culture of clover. It has a large, thick, fleshy, oval, scaly root , sometimes bulbous, and sending out fibres which are very brittle. The bulb adheres to the woody roots of furze or broom, and the fleshy root of clover, and the fibres clasp round them.
O. elatior is commonly found adhering to the roots of Centaurea scabiosa and Trifolium pratense. It does ORDER II.
DIDYNAMIA ANGIOSPERMIA. 8722 Leaves truncate, Flowers with a strong smell of musk 8723 Leaves elliptical bluntish mucronate and branches smooth, Sepals lanc. very acute, Orifice of cor. villous 8724 Leaves broadish lanc. acumin. very acute and branches smooth, Sepals ovate lanc. Limb of cor. bearded 8725 Lvs. lin. bluntish sometimes toothed at end with the branches glandular, Peduncles occasionally 2-parted 8726 Leaves lanceolate acute serrated and branches warted with glands 8727 Leaves elliptical acute serrated reflexed and branches viscid with glands 8728 Leaves lanc. toothed at end entire at base, Drupes compressed shorter than calyx, Stem prostrate 8729 Leaves lanceolate at base with recurved teeth, Stems diffuse glandular, Peduncles solitary 8730 Leaves serrate cordate sessile 8731 Leaves lanceolate or elliptical entire sometimes toothed at end, Branches downy, Stem diffuse 8732 Stem silky, Leaves spatulate lanceolate much shorter than flower, Stamens a little protruded 8733 Leaves alternate, Peduncles 1-flowered 8734 Stem simple, Cor. 4-fid inflat. Stam. naked downw. Stigma 2-lobed, Lobes distant, Style pubesc. upwards 8735 Stem simple, Cor. 4-fid, Stamens hairy downwards, Stigma obcordate, Style smooth upwards 8736 Stem simple, Cor. 4-fid, Stamens hairy downwards, Stigma retuse, Style smooth upwards 8737 Stem simple, Corolla tubular, Segm. of lip blunt equal, Stamens fringed on one side at base equal, Stamens fringed on one side at base 8738 Stem nearly simple, Cor. 5-fid, Bractes 3, Calyx tubular half 4-cleft 8739 Stem branched, Cor. 5-fid, Bractes 3, Calyx short deeply 4-cleft 8740 Leaves cuneate lanceolate close together 8741 Leaves ovate subcoriaceous separate, Fruit ovate acuminate 8742 Leaves at end palmate-cut, Flowers sessile 8743 Leaves ovate acuminate serrate, Corollas 2-lipped, Calyx 3-leaved, Stamens exserted 8744 Stem quite simple, Corollas pendulous with the lower lip trifid 8745 Upper lip of corolla emarginate 2-toothed, Middle segment of lower lip very short 8746 Upper lip of corolla compressed shorter, Calyxes villous 8747 Lower lip of cor. longer than upper, Middle segm. blunt longer than lateral, Cal. vill. Lvs. deeply toothed 8748 Leaves alternate linear 2-toothed on each side 8749 Leaves alternate lanceolate entire, Floral oval toothed 8750 Upper leaves alternate serrated, Flowers distant lateral 8751 Leaves linear lanceolate serrated, Segm. of lower lip of corolla blunt 8752 Leaves opposite cordate bluntly serrated 8740 8742 8743 8749 8744 8745 8751 and Miscellaneous Particulars. not appear among clover till the second year. On the borders of corn-fields it is found on Centaurea scabiosa and nigra, Scabiosa arvensis, &c.
O. minor also adheres to common red clover and to Hypochæris radicata. O. ramosa is found on Galeopsis tetrahit. Any of the species may be removed to the garden and planted by the whin or broom. 1336. Crescentia. In memory of Pietro Crescenti, of Bologna, author of various agricultural works in the thirteenth century. The fruits after the inside has been scooped out, are dried by the natives of the countries where they grow, and serve for containing water or other fluids. 1337. Castilleja. Named after one Castillejo, a Spanish botanist and friend of Mutis. Some of the species of this genus which have not yet been introduced, are very beautiful plants, and would amply repay a collector for his trouble in procuring them. 1338. Halleria. After the famous Albert Haller, author of Stirpes Helveticæ, and other considerable works on botany and medicine. A pretty stove plant, with long branches of red flowers. Surely so eminent an investigator of alpine vegetation as Haller was, should have had an alpine genus consecrated to him. 1339. Lathræa. Λaθρaίoς, concealed. The plant is only found in the most hidden recesses of the grove. A curious humble parasite without leaves, in the room of which it is covered with abundance of white fleshy scales. 1340. Rhinanthus. From ῥiv, a nose, and avθoς, a flower; because of its ringent corolla compressed, at the upper lip so as to resemble the snout of some animal. 1341. Bartsia. Named by Linnæus, in honor of his beloved friend John Batsch, M. D., of whom he gives an interesting and melancholy account in his Flora Suecica. Curious herbaceous plants of very difficult cultivation. 8753 officinális W. common 8754 lútea W. yellow 8755 latifólia L. broad-leaved DIDYNAMIA ANGIOSPERMIA. 1342. EUPHRA'SIA. W. EYE-BRIGHT.
Scrophularineæ. Sp.3-12. jl.s W Britain or 1 jl.s Y W past. S co S. Europe 1816. S co Sco or 1 jl.s Pu S. Europe CLASS XIV.
Eng. bot. 1416 Jac. aust. t. 398 1343. ANTIRRHINUM, J. SNAP-DRAGON.
Scrophularineæ. Sp. 5-9. 8756 május W. great or 3 jn.au Pk ß coccíneum England old w. S co Eng. bot. 129 scarlet-flower'd or 3 jn.au S England old w. S co bícolor two-colored or 3 jn.au S.w England old w. S co flore pléno double-flowered or 2 jn.au F England old w. C co 8757 sículum W.
Sicilian or 1½ jl.au W Sicily 1804. D l.p 8758 oróntium W. lesser or 1 jl.s F Britain san.fi. S s.l 8759 Asarína W.
Eng. bot. 1155 heart-leaved or jl W 1 Italy 1699. Sr.m 8760 mólle L.
Bot. mag. 902 soft-leaved or jl.o W Spain 1752. C s.l 1344. LINA'RIA. J.
TOAD-FLAX. 8761 Cymbalária H. K. Ivy-leaved Scrophularineæ. Sp. 37-75. or my.n V 8762 pilósa H. K.
England old w. D s.1 Eng. bot. 502 hairy-leaved or jn.s Pu Pyrenees 1800. D s.l Jac. obs. 2. t. 48 8763 Elátine H. K. sharp-pointed or jl.n Y England corn fi. S co 8764 spúria H. K.
Eng. bot. 692 round-leaved or jl.s Y 8765 cirrhósa H. K.
England corn fi. S co Eng. bot. 691 tendrilled or jl Pa.B Egypt 1771. S co Jac. vind. 1. t.82 8766 ægyptíaca H. K.
Egyptian O or 1 jl Y.Pu Egypt 1771. S co 8767 triphýlla H. K. three-leaved or 1 jn.s Y.Pu Sicily 1596. S s.l 8768 latifólia H. K.
Bot. mag. 324 broad-leaved or 1 jn.jl Y 8769 triornithophora H. K.three-bird or jn.s Pu 8770 bipartita P. S. two-parted or jn.s Pu 8771 purpúrea H. K. purple or jl.s Pu 8772 versicolor H. K. various-colored or 1 jl.s P.Y 8773 répens H. K. creeping-rooted or jl.o G 8774 Spártea H. K. branching or 1 jn.o Y Spain 8775 bipunctáta H. K. two-spotted or 1 jn.au Y 8776 Hæláva W. hairy-calyxed or 1 jl Pu Egypt 1803. D co 8777 trístis H. K. brown Ai 1 jl.au Br 8778 supína H. K. trailing or jl Y 8779 símplex P. S. upright or 1 jl.au P.B 8780 arvensis P. S. corn or 1 jl.au P.B 8781 Pelisseriána H. K. violet-colored or 1 jn.s V 8782 viscósa H. K. clammy or 1 jl Br 8791 hírta H. K. 8794 K. 8783 multicaúlis H. K. 8784 reticuláta H. K. 8785 glaúca H. K. 8786 alpína H. K. 8787 villósa H. K. 8788 origanifólia H. K. 8789 mínor H. K. 8790 dalmática H. K. 8792 macroúra Bieb. 8793 genistifólia H. K. Broom-leaved 8795 vulgáris H. K. many-stalked or 1½ my.jl W net-flowered or 1 my.jl Pu glaucous-leav'd or 1 jn.au Pu.Y Alpine or 1 jl.n B villous Aor 1 jl.au B Marjoram-lvd. প or 1 jn.s B least erect W jn.n V N. Amer. 1800. S co Portugal 1710. C s.p Barbary 1815. Dl.p S. Europe 1648. S co France 1777. D s.l England ch.hil. S co 1772. S s.l Spain 1749. S co Spain 1727. S s.l Spain 1728. S s.l S. Europe 1816. S s.l ...
S. Europe Sco S. Europe 1640. S s.l Spain 1786. S s.l Levant 1728. S s.l S. Europe 1800. S co Algiers 1788. Dl.p Austria 1570. C s.1 Spain 1786. D l.p S. Europe 1785. D 1.p England san.fi. S s.1 Desf. atl.2. t.134 Bot. mag. 525 Sweet fl. gard.30 Bot. mag. 99 Jac. ic. 1. t. 116
