Important: Safety Warning
This page recommends pest-control substances such as arsenic compounds, strychnine, or cyanide — in some cases applied to food crops. These substances are lethal to humans and animals, and their use is now banned or strictly controlled.
This information has been left in for historical purposes but should not be acted upon.
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Carrot Blossom Moth
(Depressaria daucella). The caterpillars of this moth inflict considerable damage on the Carrot seed-crop, in summer, by eating away the flower-heads, which they envelop with their webs. According to Miss Ormerod, the caterpillar is of a greenish-grey or yellowish colour, with black, hairy warts, and some faint streaks along the back; and the head, as well as the upper side of the first segment behind it, is brown or black. It is only about 1/2in. long when full grown. Sometimes the caterpillar changes to the chrysalis in the flowerhead; sometimes it bores for this purpose into the stem. The moth is little more than 3/4in. in the spread of the upper wings; the head and body between the wings are reddish-brown, freckled with black. The upper wings are of the same colour, freckled with white, and having black streaks, and the under sides dark; the hind wings are light grey.
The only effectual way of destroying this pest is to shake the infested plants, when the caterpillars will descend by means of a thread, and may be killed by burning or otherwise. A dusting of powdered Hellebore would probably be of some service; but, being a deadly poison, it should be used with great caution.