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Bot (XVIII)

mag. 18 Sweet ger. 137 HEPTANDRIA. 1461. PELARGONIUM. W. STORK'S BILL. 9456 longifólium Jacq. long-leaved 9457 longiflórum Jacq. long-flowered 9458 ovalifólium Sweet oval-leaved 9459 reticulátum Sweet 9460 ciliátum L'Her. 9461 punctátum W. 9462 radicátum Vent. 9463 spatulátum Andr.

ẞaffine Andr. 9464 radiátum Pers. 9465 virgíneum Pers. 9466 undulátum Ait. 9467 lineáre Pers. 9468 níveum Sweet netted ciliated dotted-flower'd fleshy fringe-lv. spatula-leaved fring.-spatul.-lv. ray-leaved Geraniaceæ.

Sp. 186-uncertain. pr my.jn Pk C. G. H. 1812. pr my.jn Y C. G. H. 1812. pr my.jn W C. G. H. 1820. prmy.jn Pk C. G. H. 1820. pr ap.jn F C. G. H. 1795. prap.my Y C. G. H. 1794.

Rr.m Jac. ic. 3. t. 518 Rr.m Jac. ic. 3. t. 521 Rr.m Sweet ger. t. 106 R r.m Sweet ger. t. 91 R r.m L'Her. ger. t. 7 R r.m Bot. rep. 60 pr jn.jl Y C. G. H. 1802.

R r.m Bot. mag. 1718 pr ap.my Y C. G. H. 1795.

R r.m Bot. rep. 152. pr ap.my Y C. G. H. 1795.

Rr.m Bot. rep. 282 prjn.au Y C. G. H. 1801.

R r.m Bot. rep. 222 virgin Apr my.jl Y C. G. H. 1795.

R r.m Bot. rep. 317 wave-flowered pr my.jl Y C. G. H. 1795. linear-petalled pr jn.jl Y C. G. H. 1800.

R r.m Bot. rep. 292 Rr.m Bot. rep. 193 snow-white prjn.jl W ...... 1821.

R r.m Sweet ger. 182 9469 revolútum Pers. revolute prjl.au Pu C. G. H. 1800.

R r.m Bot. rep. 354 9470 auriculátum W. ear-leaved prap.jn Pk C. G. H. ... 9471 laciniátum Pers. jag-leaved pr my.jn C. G. H. 1800. 9472 oxalidifólium Pers. Wood-sorrel-lv. pr my.au Y C. G. H. 1801. 9473 nervifólium Jacq. nerved-leaved pr my.au Va C. G. H. 1812. 9474 triphýllum Jacq. three-leaved prap.my F C. G. H. 1812. 9475 refléxum Pers. reflex-leaved pr jn.jl W C. G. H. 1800. 9476 róseum Ait.

Rose-colored pr mr.my Pk C. G. H. 1792.

Rr.m Jac. ic. 3. t. 519 R r.m Bot. rep. 131 R r.m Bot. rep. 300 Rr.m Jac. ic. 3. t. 517 R r.m Jac. ic. 3. t. 515 Rr.m Bot. rep. 224 R r.m Bot. rep. 173 9439 9450 9142 9443 9444 9449 9451 History, Use, Propagation, Culture, 9455 1460. Erodium. From ερωδioς, a heron, because the fruit resembles the head and breast of that bird. The species are hardy plants, of common treatment, and no great beauty. are hardy plants , of common treatment, and no great beauty. 1461. Pelargonium. So called from πελaργoς, a stork, in allusion to the beak of the fruit, which resembles the bill of that bird ; as well as to preserve an analogy with the Geranium or Crane's-bill. It was detached bill of that bird; as well as to preserve an analogy with the Geranium or Crane's-bill. It was detached by the late learned botanist Mons. L'Heritier, along with Erodium, from the Linnean genus Geranium; and the late learned botanist Mons. L'Heritier, along with Erodium, from the Linnean genus Geranium; and distinguished by its seven fertile stamens, irregular flower, tubular nectary, and spiral-leaved awns, or beaks to the capsule. "This vast and favorite genus, for which we are almost entirely indebted to the Cape of Good Hope, consists of a number of well marked species. But that number is greatly augmented in almost every book, by the of a number of well marked species. But that number is greatly augmented in almost every book, by the admission of spurious hybrid species or varieties, which continually start up from seed, wherever many of the primary ones are cultivated, and are for a while propagated by cuttings, and even by seed. Sooner or later, ORDER II.

MONADELPHIA PENTANDRIA. 9436 Stemless, Peduncles many-fl. Lvs. smoothish pinnat. Segm. pinnatifid, Petals retuse twice as long as calyx 9437 Stemless, Peduncles many-fl. Lvs. downy gland. pinnat. Segm. pinnatif. Petals acute twice as long as calyx 9438 Stem smooth. branch. Ped. many-fl. Lvs. smooth. bipinnatif. Lobes lin. Pet. blunt long. than long-point.cal 9439 Stem branched diffuse downy, Lvs. thick pinnatif. cut, Lobes linear, Pedunc. many-fl. Bractes ovate scariose 9440 Stem prostrate, Leaves bipinnate with linear acute lobes, Stipules and bractes ovate scariose, Ped. many-fl. 9441 Stem ascend. and lvs. somew. villous pinnated, Seg. blunt pinnatif. tooth. Ped. many-fl. Pet. length of calyx 9442 Stem prostrate or diffuse hairy, Leaves pinnated, Segm. sess. pinnatifid cut, Pedunc. many-fl. Pet. unequal Caulescent diffuse, Segments pinnated with linear lobes 9443 Nearly stemless, Leaves pinnate with ovate pinnatifid segments, Petals equal larger than calyx Plant of larger size 9444 Stem procumbent, Leaves pinnated with stalked ovate unequally serrated segm. Pedunc. downy glandular 9445 Stem erect nearly smooth, Leaves 3-cut, Segments cut-toothed, Pedunc. many-fl. Calyx striated nerved 9446 Stem erect somewhat diffuse, Leaves smooth subcordate upper 5-parted with cut toothed lobes 9447 Stem erect branch. shrubby at base, Lvs. 3-lobed or 5-parted very blunt, Stipules and bractes scariose ovate or 5-parted very blunt, Stipules and bractes scariose ovate 9448 Stem erect soft, Pedunc. many-fl. Leaves cordate blunt bluntly toothed undivided or 3-lobed 9449 Stem branched hairy, Leaves cordate undivided or 3-lobed blunt toothed, Petals length of calyx or 3-lobed blunt toothed, Petals length of calyx 9450 Stem shrubby and leaves nearly smooth; lower cord. undivided toothed, Lobes cuneate 3-toothed at end 9451 Stem erect and leaves smooth oblong lobed crenate fleshy, Awns feathery from middle to end 9452 Caulescent diffuse smooth, Leaves cordate ovate cut-crenate pubescent, Awns beardless 9453 Stemless, Leaves cordate crenate blunt smoothish, Pedunc. 1-fl. Petals larger than calyx 9454 Caulescent diffuse smoothish, Leaves cordate roundish 3-lobed unequally crenate, Awns bearded roundish 3-lobed unequally crenate, Awns bearded 9455 Stems diffuse, Leaves opposite 3-cut segm. lateral cut-toothed divaricating, Peduncles many-flowered cut-toothed divaricating, Peduncles manyflowered HEPTANDRIA. §1. HOAREA. Sweet. Petals 5, rarely 2 or 4 obl. lin., 2 upper parallel, with long claws abruptly reflexed in the middle. Stamens in a long tube, length of lower petals, bearing 5 or rarely 2-4 anthers, the others sterile, straight or incurved at end, the 3 lower shorter than the fertile ones. Stemless hcrbs, with tuberous turnip-like than the fertile ones. Stemless herbs, with tuberous turnip-like roots, and radical stalked leaves. * Leaves oblong, entire or lobed. Lobes entire or scarcely toothed. 9456 Stemless, Leaves lanceolate entire acute smooth; older pinnatifid linear, Umb. comp. Fl. tetrandrous 9457 Stemless, Leaves lanceolate entire acute smooth, Umb. comp. 4-fl. Fl. tetrandrous, Petals linear 9458 Leaves oval or oval-oblong blunt flat or involute at edge entire hairy, Petals linear wavy twisted 9459 Stemless, Leaves ellipt. lanc. or obl. ent. hairy revol. at edge, Fl. pentandr. Pet. lin. spatul. wavy reflexed hairy revol, at edge, Fl. pentandr. Pet. lin. spatul. wavy reflexed 9460 Stemless, Leaves ovate acute entire subciliated, Umb. compound, Fl. pentandrous, Petals linear spatulate 9461 Stemless, Leaves ovate toothed smooth, Umb. compound, Fl. diandrous, Pet. linear; 3 lower shortest 9462 Stemless, Leaves oval obl. entire acute at each end smooth ciliated, Umb. simple, Flowers pentandrous 9463 Stemless, Lvs. obl. subspatul. blunt smooth, Umb. comp. Fl. pentandrous, Petals lin. blunt subrevolute 9464 Stemless, Leaves elliptical spatulate entire smooth, Umb. compound, Fl. pentandrous, Petals cuneiform 9465 Stemless, Lvs. ellipt. ovate acute at each end smooth, Umb. subcomp. Fl. pentandrous, Pet. lanc. cuneate 9466 Stemless, Leaves lin. lanc. entire ciliated, Umb. simple, Flowers pentandrous, Petals wavy nearly equal 9467 Stemless, Leaves linear lanceolate repand, Umbel nearly simple, Flowers pentandrous, Petals linear 9468 Stemless, Lvs. smooth : lower ovate ent. ; upper pinnatif. Petals reflexed lower ones much the smallest .; upper pinnatif. Petals reflexed; lower ones much the smallest ** Leaves sagittate, cordate, 3-lobed, or with an appendage at base. 9469 Stemless, Leaves cordate blunt nerved entire, general generally with two ears at base, Leaves of invol. revolute 9470 Stemless, Lvs. obl. lanc. acum. at each end hairy ciliat. at edge, generally ent. somet. with 2 obl. lin.append. 9471 Stemless, Leaves entire and cut-lobed at end, Scape flexuose, Umbel compound 9472 Stemless, Leaves ciliated 3-cut: segm. ovate blunt, Umbel compound 9473 Stemless, Leaves smooth 3-cut: segm. blunt lobed nerved glauc. beneath, Scapes hispid, Umbel compound 9474 Stemless, Leaves smooth 3-cut: segm. blunt crenated, Scapes and petioles downy 9475 Stemless, Leaves smooth 3-cut: segm. lobed cut recurved, Two upper filaments and stigmas reflexed . lobed cut recurved, Two upper filaments and stigmas reflexed 9476 Stemless, Leaves cut-lobed downy, Umb. simple close, Three lower petals much the smallest 9461 9463 β 9466 9458 9468 9469 9471 9475 and Miscellaneous Particulars. however, they for the most part vanish, even before the eyes of those who witnessed their origin." (Smith.) The greater part of the species being of the easiest cultivation, and many bearing the confined air of a sitting room better than most plants, it has happened that they have become objects of universal cultivation and attention of which, indeed, they are in many cases deserving, for their neatness and beauty alone. There is, however, an uniformity in their form, coloring, and foliage, for which the liveliest colors will scarcely compensate. The popular taste for the Pelargonium tribe, or for Geraniums, as they are commonly called, . The popular taste for the Pelargonium tribe, or for Geraniums, as they are commonly called , has been much aided by several splendid publications both in this country and abroad and especially by the Gera. publications both in this country and abroad; and especially by the Gera. niaceæ of Mr. Sweet, in which it is proposed to figure not only all the species formed by the hand of nature, , but the multitudes of hybrid creations produced by the assistance of modern ingenuity. It is very doubtful whether any permament advantage is derived from the obtaining such of these productions as are truly 9478 nútans Dec. 9477 rapáceum Jacq. 9479 corydaliflórum Sw. fine-cut MONADELPHIA HEPTANDRIA.

Fumitory-flow.pr ap.jn Pk C. G. H. nodding prap.jn Y C. G. H. pr ap.jn Pa.Y C. G. H. 9480 barbátum Jacq. bearded prjl.au Pk C. G. H. 1790. 9481 fissifólium Pers. cloven-leaved prap.au Pk C. G. H. 1795. 9482 setósum Sweet setose prap.au Pk C. G. H. 1821. 9483 bubonifólium Pers. Bubon-leaved pr mr.jl W.pu C. G. H. 1800.

R r.m Bot. rep. 328 9484 violæflórum Sweet violet-flowered pr mr.jl W C. G. H.

CLASS XVI.

Rrm Bot, rep. 239 R r.m Bot. mag. 1877 Rr.m Sweet ger. t. 18 R r.m Bot. rep. 323 R r.m Bot. rep. 378 R r.m Sweet ger. 38 Rr.m Sweet ger. 123 9486 pilósum Pers. 9485 floribúndum Ait. many-flowered pr mr.my Pk C. G. H. 1795.

R r.m Bot. rep. 420 hairy pr my.jl Pk C. G. H. 1801.

R r.m Bot. rep. 259 9487 pennifórme Pers. winged Apr my.jn Y C. G. H. 1800.

R r.m Bot. rep. 269 9488 purpuráscens Pers. purple-flowered pr my.jn Pu C. G. H. 1800.

Cr.m Bot. rep. 204 9489 hirsútum Jacq. various-leaved pr mr Pk C. G. H. 1788.

R r.m Bot. rep. 317 9490 melanánthum Jacq. black-flowered pr my.jn D.Br C. G. H. 1790. 9491 dioícum Ait. diœcious pr jn.jl D.Br C. G. H. 1795.

R r.m Sweet ger. 73 R r.m Bot. rep. 209 9492 átrum L'Her. dark-brown pr my.jl D.Br C. G. H. 1793.

Rr.m Sweet. ger. 72 9493 viciæfólium L'Her. wing-leaved 9494 astragalifólium Pers. Astragalus-lvd. 9495coronillæfólium Pers. Coronilla-lvd. 9496 heracleifólium Lodd. Cow-parsnip-lv. pr ap.jn Pk C. G. H. 1779.

R r.m Bot. mag. 579 prjl W.pu C. G. H. 1788.

R r.m Bot. rep. 190 pr prjn.jl jn.jl Br C. G. H. 1795.

R r.m Bot. rep. 305 305 D.Br C. G. H. 1818.

Rr.m Bot. cab. 437 9497 incrassatum B. M. fleshy-leaved pr 9498 cárneum Jacq. jn.jl Pk C. G. H. 1801.

Rr.m Bot. mag. 761 flesh-colored pr ap.jn Pk C. G. H. 1812. 9499 laterítium W. brick-colored or 1 jn.au R 9500 cynosbatifólium W. Currant-leaved ☐ or 1 ap.jl D.R ...... ..

R r.m Jac. ic. 3. t. 512 C. G. H. 1800. Cr.m W.ho.ber.2. t.78 9501 columbínum W. Dove's-foot 9502 procúmbens Pers. procumbent 9503 humifúsum W. trailing 9504 chamædryfólium J. Chamædrys-lv. 9505 austrále W. 9506 althæoídes L'her. Althæa-leaved pr jn.o Pu C. G. H. 1795.

R r.m Jac.schœ.2.t.133 prap.my Pu C. G. H. 1801.

Sr.m Bot. rep. 234 pr my.jl R C. G. H. 1801.

Sr.m Sweet ger. 42 pr my.jn R C. G. H. 1812.

R r.m Jac. ic. 3. t. 528 Botany Bay pr my.au R N. S. W. 1792. S r.m prap.jn W C. G. H. 1724. S r.m Jac.col.4.t.21.f.2 4 9507 láxum Sweet loose-panicled pr 1 ap.jn W.pk C. G. H. 1821.

S p.1 Sweet ger. 196 9508 ceratophyllum L'her.horn-leaved or 1 my.jn W.pu Africa 1786.

Cr.m Bot. mag. 315 9509 dasycaúlon Sims. thick-stemmedor 1 jl.d W.pu C. G. H. 1795.

Cr.m 9510 crithmifólium Sm. Samphire-leav.or 9511 alter'nans Wendl. Parsley-leaved 1 my.jn W.pu C. G. H. 1790.

Cr.m Smith. ic.pict.13 or 1 my.au W.pu C. G. H. 1791.

Cr.m Wendl.her.2. t.9 9512 carnósum Ait. fleshy-stalked or 1 jn.au W.pu C. G. H. 1724.

Cr.m Sweet ger. 98 9513 multiradiátum Wen. many-rayed Apr 1 my.jn D.Br C. G. H. 1820. Rr.m Sweet ger. 145 9514 cotylédonis L'Her. Hollyhock-lvd. pr my.jl W 9477 9483 9485 St. Helena1765. S r.m Sweet ger. 126 9488 History, Use, Propagation, Culture, hybrid; but it is quite certain, that to admit them into works of science, is replete with the greatest inconvenience, and can lead to no useful end. In the arrangement here adopted, all those kinds which are manifestly or avowedly artificial productions, are therefore placed at the end of the legitimate species in alphabetical order, an order much more commensurate with their importance, than an arrangement upon scientific principles.

ORDER III.

MONADELPHIA HEPTANDRIA. *** Leaves pinnatifid. Segments cut or multifid. 9477 Stemless, Leaves hairy bipinnated, Lobes linear somewhat blunt, Upper petals reflexed: lower connivent 9478 Nearly stemless, Lvs. bipinnated hairy, Lobes pinnati. cut multifid linear somewhat toothed, Fl. nodding 9479 Stemless, Lvs. hairy pinnated: segm. pinnatifid or trifid, Lobes linear acute 9480 Stemless, Lvs. pinnated: segm. trifid, Lobes linear acum. bearded at end, Pet. lin. blunt 9481 Stemless, Lvs. pinnated: segm, trifid cut at end naked, Pet. blunt all with an oblong spot 9482 Stemless, Lvs. pinnated pubesc: segm. cuneate 3-5-toothed at end, Teeth setose at end, Umb. compound 9483 Stemless, Lvs. pinnated smooth: segm. cut-lobed acute, Umb. simple, Petals emarginate 9484 Subcaulescent, Leaves pinnated or 3-cut: segm. obl. lanc. smooth entire ciliated at edge acum, at end 9485 Stemless, Lvs. pinnated: segments bipartite, Umbel compound 9486 Stemless, Lvs. pinnated hairy: segm. cut multifid, Umbel simple 4-6-fl. Petals linear 9487 Stemless, Lvs. pinnated: segm. lanc. linear, Umbel compound 9488 Stemless, Lvs. lanc. linear entire and pinnatifid, Umb. compound 9489 Stemless, Lvs. hairy ciliated obovate or lanc. entire or pinnatifid, Stipules adhering to petiole 9490 Nearly stemless, Lvs. hairy pinnated: segm, oval-obl. blunt subpinnatifid or toothed, Petals lin. blunt 9491 Stemless, Lvs. hispid entire or 3 cut, Umbel compound, Flowers diœcious [at end 9492 Stemless, Lvs. downy: some obl. and entire; others pinnated, Upper sepal erect, Barren filam. incurved 2. DIMACRIA. Lindl. Petals 5. unequal, two upper connivent spreading at end. Stamens shorter than sepals, 5 fertile, two lowermost twice as long as the rest, upper very short ; 5 sterile, very small, nearly equal. Stemless herbs, with a tuberous turnip-like root ; leaves stalked pinnatifid. * Leaves pinnated, with an odd segment. Segments entire. 9493 Stemless, Lvs. pinnated villous: segm. ovate in 2 or 4 pairs, Petals nearly entire flat 949+ Stemless, Lvs. pinnated hairy: segm. elliptical in many pairs, Petals wavy twisted at base 9495 Stemless, Lvs. pinnated smooth: segm. of 1 or 2 pairs obovate or oblong 9496 Stemless, Lvs. pinnated smooth: segm. of 2 or 3 pair obovate: the terminal ones confluent ** Leaves pinnate, with an odd one. Segments lobed or multifid. 9497 Nearly stemless, Leaves smooth pinnated: segments lobed blunt, Upper petals obcordate 9498 Stemless, Lvs. smooth bipinnated, Lobes trifid linear blunt, Scape simple §3. CYNOSBATA. Dec. Petals oval, nearly equal, almost twice as long as calyx. Stamens 10 erect, the 5 alternate ones bearing the anthers. Stems shrubby, erect. 9499 Stem shrubby at base, Lvs. cordate 5-lobed hairy zoned, Lobes acutely toothed at end 9500 Stem shrubby branched, Lvs. cordate 3-lobed toothed hairy: middle lobe 3-lobed, Pedunc. 2-floweerd §4. PERISTERA. Dec. Petals nearly equal, as long as calyx, or a little larger. Stamens 10, 5 longer, nearly equal, or one only occasionally abortive, 5 alternate, very short, sterile, tooth like. Herbs with stems, and with the appearance of Erodium or Geranium. 1 9501 Stems many diffuse, Lvs. cordate roundish many-parted, Lobes trifid, Lobelets linear blunt 9502 Caulescent procumbent, Lvs. cord. somewhat lobed crenatetoothed, Pedunc. 2-flowered 9503 Stems many procumbent, Lvs. cord. usually 3-parted or 5-lobed toothed, Pedunc. 3-5flowered 9504 Much branched procumbent, Leaves ellipt. blunt hoary toothed, Pedunc. 2-flowered, Anthers 5 . 2-flowered, Anthers 5 9505 Diffuse procumbent, Lvs. cordate somewhat lobed villous beneath, Peduncles many-flowered 9506 Diffuse procumbent, Lvs. cordate ovate villous 3-lobed toothed upper sinuated, Umbel many-flowered sinuated, Umbel many-flowered § 5. OTIDIA. Lindl. Petals oblong-linear, nearly equal, about twice as long as calyx, the two upper auricled at the base on the upper side. Stamens 10, erect, 5 fertile, 2 upper spatulate or subulate, 3 lower shorter. Stems shrubby, fleshy. Leaves alternate pinnated, fleshy. Flowers whitish. [at base 9507 Stem shrubby fleshy, Umb. many-flowered loosely panicled, Lvs. pinnated smooth, Petals somew. toothed 9508 Stem shrubby fleshy branched, Lvs. fleshy pinnated lobes lin. round channelled entire or 3-toothed at end 9509 Stem shrubby fleshy warted, Lvs. fleshy pinnated segm. cut pinnatifid subtrifid at end 9510 Stem shrubby fleshy, Lvs. fleshy bipinnated lobes dilated and cut at end, Pedunc. panicl. Upper pet. crisp cut at end, Pedunc. panicl. Upper pet. crisp 9511 Stem shrubby fleshy, Branches hairy, Lvs. pinnat.: segm. stalked subalternate wedge-shaped toothed at end 9512 Stem fleshy thick suffruticose at base, Lvs. smooth thick sinuate-pinnat.: segm. obl. blunt cut toothed at end §6. POLYACTIUM. Dec. Sepals nearly equal, revolute. Petals 5, nearly equal, obovate. Stamens 10, 5 fertile: the four lower long, subulate ; upper broad, spatulate, reflexed at end the fertile ones shorter, incurved at end. Petals with a very large dark brown spot which is scarcely edged with yellow. 9513 Subcaulesc. Lower lvs. pinnat. hairy: segm. pinnati.; lobes obl. blunt cut-toothed; upper smoothish bipinn. §7. ISOPETALUM. Sweet. Upper sepal ending in a honey pore and not in a tube. Petals 5, equal. Stamens 10, united in a very short cup, 5-6 fertile, spreading incurved at end ; sterile unequal, subulate incurved. Shrub with a fleshy stem. 9514 Stem thick fleshy branched naked, Lvs. cord. subpeltate rugose pubesc. netted with downy veins beneath 9479 9490 9514 9508 9513 and Miscellaneous Particulars.

The bulbous or fleshy stemmed species are generally very rare in collections, and are far more interesting than the common or vulgar kinds. They are distinguished by so peculiar a habit and constitution, that there can be little doubt of the propriety of separating them into one or more distinct genera, as has been done already by the authors quoted above; especially as the characters upon which they are founded, are generally more certain than those by which Erodium and Geranium are defined. Here, however, they are placed as MONADELPHIA HEPTANDRIA.

CLASS XVI. 9515 blattarium Jacq. downy-leaved or 1½ jn.au V C. G. H. 1790. 9516 eriostémon Jacq. velvet-leaved or 1 mr.jn W C. G. H. 1794. 9517 holoseríceum Sweet silky or 1 mr.jn D.Pu C. G. H. 1820. 9518 Enothéræ Jacq. Enothera-like 9519 coronopifólium Jacq. Buckshorn-lvd. or 1 mr.jn Pk C. G. H. 1812. or 1½ jn.o P.v C. G. H. 1791. 9520 cánum Pers. hoary or 1 jn.o Pk C. G. H. 1820. 9521 carinátum Sweet carinate or 1½ jn.o W.pu C. G. H. 1820. 9522 trícolor B. M.

Sr.m Sweet ger. 88 Cr.m Jac. scho.2. t. 132 Cr.m Sweet ger. t. 75 S r.m Jac. ic. 3. t. 525 Sr.m Bot. rep. 338 Sr.m Sweet ger. 114 S r.m Sweet ger. 21 three-colored pr 1 ja.d W.pu C. G. H. 1791. Cr.m Bot. mag. 240 9523 canariénse W. Canary 9524 myrrhifólium Ait. Myrrh-leaved 9525 coriandrifólium Jac. Coriander-lvd. 9526 lácerum Jacq. torn-leaved 9527 anemonifólium Jacq. Anemone-lvd. 9528 caucalifólium Jacq. caucalis-leaved 9529 multicaúle Jacq.many-stalked 9530 asarifólium Sweet Asarum-leaved 9531 dipétalum L'Her. two-petalled 9532 péndulum Sweet 9533 quinátum B. M. pendulous five-fingered 9534 tetragónum L'Her. square-stalked ẞ variegátum variegated ココ ㄷㄷ pr 1½ jl.s pr 1 my.au pr 1 mr.s W.R. Canaries 1802.

W.R C. G. H. 1696.

W.R C. G. H. 1724.

Cr.m W.hort.ber. t.17 Rr.m Jac. ic. 3. t. 531 Sr.m Sweet ger. t. 34 or 1½ jn.au Pk C. G. H. 1731.

S r.m Jacq. ic. 3. t. 532 or 1½ jn.au Pk pr mr.s Pk prjn.au Pa.V C. G. H. 1812. 1802.

Sr.m Jacq. ic. t. 535 S r.m Jac. ic. 3. t. 529 S r.m Jac. ic. 3. t. 534 el d D.Pu C. G. H. 1821. D l.p Sweet ger. 206 el ap.my Pa.pu C. G. H. 1795. Dl.p L'her. ger. t. 43 el mr.jl R C. G. H. ...

Cr.m Sweet ger. 188 or 1 mr.jl Pa.Y C. G. H. 1793. C r.m Bot. mag. 547 el 2 jn.au Pk C. G. H. 1774.

Cr.m Sweet ger. 99 el 2 jn.au Pk C. G. H. 1774.

Cr.m Bot. mag. 136 9535 acetósum Ait.

Sorrel-leaved or 3 my.s Pk C. G. H. 1710.

Cr.m Bot. mag. 103 9536 scándens Ehr. climbing or 3 jn.au Pk C. G. H. 1800.

Cr.m 9537 púmilum W. dwarf or 1½ jn.jl Pk C. G. H. 1800.

Cr.m 9539 hýbridum Ait. 9538 stenopétalum Ehr. narrow-petalled ☐ or 1½ jn.jl S C. G. H. 1800.

Cr.m bastard or 2 my.s S 9540 zonále W.

C. G. H. 1732.

Cr.m Sweet ger. 63 com. horse shoe or 2 ap.d S C. G. H. 1710.

Cr.m Cav.dis.4.t.98.f.2 ẞ marginátum white-margined or 2 ap.d S ...

Cr.m 9541 Fothergillii Sweet Fothergill's or 2 ap.d S C. G. H. 9542 in'quinans Ait. scarlet-flowered or 2 my.s S C. G. H. 1714.

Cr.m Sweet ger. 226 Cr.m Ca.dis.4.t.106.f.2 9543 heterógamumL'Her.six-stamened or 2 my.s Pk ...... 1786. 9544 mónstrum Ait. cluster-leaved 2 or 2 jl.au R ...... 1784.

Cr.m L'her. ger. t. 18 Cr.m Sweet ger. 13 9545 inodórum W. scentless Apr 9515 9520 521 my.o Pa.pu N. Holl. 1796. Cr.m W.ho.ber.1. t.34 9222 History, Use, Propagation, Culture, sectional names, so as to present a double arrangement, in which the purposes of combination and analysis are both combined.

As the cultivation of Pelargonium generally is of the easiest kind, so is that of the bulbous rooted species of the most difficult nature. They require plenty of air and light, not to be over-watered, and a great deal of ORDER III.

MONADELPHIA HEPTANDRIA. § 8. CAMPYLIA. Lindl. Petals 5, unequal, two upper larger, with an auricled claw. Stamens 10, hairy or pubescent, 5 fertile, erect, 5 alternate sterile, of which the two upper are longer and hooked back. Herbs at the base a little shrubby, branched. Leaves stalked, ovate or oblong, toothed or cut. * Petals with an appendage to the claw: 5 stamens fertile, erect; 5 sterile, of which the two uppermost are hooked backwards. TRUE CAMPYLIA. 9515 Stem suffruticose erect, Lvs. ovate round blunt hoary silky toothed, Upper petals roundish: lower oblong 9516 Stem suffruticose erect, Lvs. ellipt. roundish blunt crenate silky, Upper pet. obovate sharply emarginate 9517 Stem suffruticose erect, Lvs. roundish ovate blunt doubly toothed silky, Upper petals round dark purple 9518 Stem herbaceous ascending, Lvs. obl. lanc. blunt toothed hoary, Pedunc. 1-3-fl. Upper petals obovate hoary, Pedunc. 1-3-fi. Upper petals obovate 9519 Stem suffruticose ascending, Lvs. lin. lanc. cut-toothed at end hoary beneath, Upper petals obov. oblong cut-toothed at end hoary beneath, Upper petals obov. oblong 9520 Stem suffruticose, Lvs. ovate plaited serrated downy, 3 upper petals very broad ovate 9521 Stem suffruticose ascending, Lvs. ovate unequally toothed or cut, Stipules carinate, Upper pet. oval wavy toothed or cut, Stipules carinate, Upper pet. oval wavy Upper petals warted above the claw. Tube of stamens very short, 5 fertile recurved, spreading, 5 sterile straight. PHYMATANTHUS. Lindl. 9522 Stem suffruticose erect, Lvs. lanc. villous cut-toothed trifid, Upper petals blistered at base § 9. MYRRHIDIUM. Dec. Petals 4, or rarely 5, the two upper very large, obovate, cuneate, usually marked with branching lines, the two or three lower much smaller, oblong -linear. Stamens 10, with their tube and filaments straight, generally with 5 anthers, and 5 alternately barren, rarely 7 fertile. Biennial or perennial herbs rarely shrubby. Stems round. Leaves pinnate or ternate, often multifid. * Anthers 5. Petals 4. 9523 Stem suffruticose, Lvs. 3-parted, Lobes toothed at end blunt: lower obovate; middle ovate often trifid 9524 Stem herbaceous strigose ascending, Lvs. hispid on each side rigid pinnated, Lobes cut-toothed 9525 Stem herbaceous biennial somewhat downy, Lvs. bipinnate smooth, Lobes linear subpinnatifid ** Anthers 5. Petals 5. 9526 Stem herbaceous hairy suberect, Lvs. bipinnatifid, Segm. lanc. blunt toothed at end *** Anthers 7. Petals 4. 9527 Stem herbaceous biennial hairy erect, Lvs. pinnated hairy beneath smooth above, Lobes toothed 9528 Stem herbaceous hairy, Lvs. bipinnate, Lobes linear smoothish, Pedunc. 1-fl. 9529 Stem herbaceous procumbent smooth, Lvs. subbipinnatifid toothed, Pedunc. many-fl. capitate § 10. SEYMOURIA. Sweet. Petals 2, distinct at base, abruptly reflexed in the middle. Stamens 5, nearly equal, in a long straight tube, all fertile. 9530 Lvs. roundish cordate bluntish entire ciliated shining on the upper side 9431 Leaves ovate entire acute smooth, Umb. simple, Flowers pentandrous § 11. JENKINSONIA. Sweet. Petals 5, the two upper much larger than the rest, emarginate at end, striated with colored lines, the 3 lower much smaller. Stamens 10, ascending, spreading at end, hairy at base, 7 fertile, of which the three upper are shorter, the three sterile shortened, subulate, of equal length. Stems shrubby. Flowers large. 9532 Lvs. bipinnatifid hairy, Stem procumb. hairy, Flowers heptandrous, Petals 4 9533 Stem shrubby flexuose, Lvs. pubescent palmate 5-fid, Lobes cuneate 3-toothed at end § 12. CHORISMA, Lindl. Petals 4, rarely 5, the two upper with long claws largest, two lower much smaller. Stamens declinate, in a very long tube, jointed in middle, connate, 7 fertile, of which the two lower are loose ; the 3 sterile shortened, subulate of equal length. 9534 Branches 4-cornered fleshy, Leaves cordate bluntly lobed somewhat toothed § 13. PELARGONIUM. Lindl. Petals 5, unequal, the two upper approximating. Stamens 10, unequal, 7 fertile, 3 sterile, subulate. * Petals whole colored, the two upper shorter and narrower. Stamens short, erect, the two lowest very short with ncarly sessile anthers. Stem shrubby, fleshy. CICONIUM, Sweet. 9535 Leaves very smooth obovate crenate somewhat fleshy, Pedunc. few-fl. Petals linear 9536 Leaves roundish obsoletely lobed crenate smooth zoned, Petals linear breadth of sepals zoned, Petals linear breadth of sepals 9537 Leaves roundish obseletely lobed crenate: younger somewhat zoned, Pedunc. 4-fl. Petals linear : younger somewhat zoned, Pedunc. 4-fl. Petals linear 9538 Leaves roundish obsoletely lobed crenate downy zoned, Petals linear narrower than sepals 9539 Leaves roundish obsoletely lobed crenate smooth not spotted, Petals linear cuneiform 9540 Leaves cordate-orbicular obsoletely lobed toothed zoned upwards, Pedunc. many-fl. Petals cuneate 9541 Leaves reniform 5-lobed crenate zoned, Stipules cordate obl. acute ciliated, Umbels many-fl. crowded 9542 Leaves round reniform scarcely divided crenate viscid, Petals obovate cuneate 9543 Leaves cordate orbicular cut-lobed toothed pubescent on each side, Petals obl. cuneate 9544 Leaves roundish reniform obsoletely lobed somewhat zoned complicate crisp downy on each side somewhat zoned complicate crisp downy on each side ** Petals nearly equal in size.

A. Stems herbaceous. Leaves cordate, palmate, lobed. Petals small. 9545 Stem diffuse, Lvs. cord, ov. obsoletely lobed bluntly toothed ciliated, Pet. equal to the cal. and one another 9532 9530 9534 and Miscellaneous Particulars. 9535 attention at all periods. to the commoner races. seems to hold the reins If well managed, they flower beautifully, and are incomparably superior in all points They are no where in this country managed with so much success as by Sweet, who of nature in his hands in a more steady manner than any cultivator of the age.

MONADELPHIA HEPTANDRIA.

CLASS XVI. 9546 glomerátum Jacq. heaped pr my.o W N. Holl.

Cr.m Sweet ger. 68.

P. austrále Sweet, not of Willd. 9547 odoratíssimum Ait. sweet-scented or 2 my.o Pk C. G. H.

Sr.m Ca.dis.4.t.103.f.1 9548 frágrans W.

Nutmeg-scent.or 2 my.o Va C. G. H.

Cr.m Sweet ger. 172 9549 grossularioídes Ait. Gooseberry-lvd.or 2 ap.au Pk C. G. H.

Sr.m Ca.dis.4.t.119.f.2 9550 ánceps Ait. flat-stalked pr my.jl Pk C. G. H. 1788.

Sr.m Jac.col.4.t.22.f.3 9551 tabuláre L'Her. rough-stalked pr 9552 alchemilloídes Ait. mantle-leaved pr my.o Pk my.au Pa.Y C. G. H. 1775.

C. G. H. 1693.

Srm L'Her. ger. t. 9 Cr.m Cav.dis.4.t.98.f.1 9553 senecioídes L'Her. small white-fl. cu jn.jl W C. G. H. 1775.

S r.m L'Her. ger. t. 11 9554 abrotanifólium Jacq. Southernw.-lv. or 3 my.jl R C. G. H. 1791.

S r.m Jac.schœ.2.t.136 9555 incísum W. cut-leaved or 3 my.au W.R C. G. H. 1791.

Cr.m Bot. rep. 67 9556 tenuifólium L'Her. fine-leaved 9557 tripartitum Sweet trifid-leaved 9558 spinósum W. or 3 my.jl Pu C. G. H. 1768. or 3 ap.au Pa.Y C. G. H. 1794.

Sr.m L'Her. ger. t. 12 Cr.m Sweet ger. 115 thorny or 3 my.jn Pk C. G. H. 1795.

Cr.m Pater. it. t. p. 67 9559 gibbósum W. gouty ft 1 my.jl G C. G. H. 1712.

Cr.m Sweet ger. 61 9560 flávum Ait. carrot-leaved ft jl.s G.Br C. G. H. 1724. 9561 filipendulifólium Sw. Dropwort-l 9562 pedicellátum Sweet long-stalked 9563 tris'te Ait. 9564 schizopétalum Sweet cut-petalled 9565 lobátum W. 9566 millefoliátum Sweet Milfoil-leavedcu folium Sw. Dropwort-lvd. cu my.o G.Br C. G. H. 1812. cu 1 my.o G.Br C. G. H. 1822. night-smelling ft 1 my.o G.Br C. G. H. 1632. el 1 jn Y.Br C. G. H. 1821.

Cow Parsnep-lv. cu 1 jl.au Y.Br C. G. H. 1710. jl.au Y.Br C. G. H. ...

R r.m Jac. ic. 3. t. 522 R r.m Bot. mag. 1641 Rr.m Sweet ger. 250 R r.m Ca.dis.4.t.107.f.1 R r.m Sweet ger. 232 Rr.m Sweet ger.51 Rr.m Sweet ger. 230 9567 sanguíneum Wendl. bloody or 1 jl.au S 9568 fúlgidum Ait.

Celandine-lvd. or 1½ ap.jl S C. G. H.

C. G. H. ... 1723.

Sr.m Sweet ger. 76 Cr.m Ca.dis.4.t.116.f.2 9569 ignéscens Sweet fiery or 1 mr.jn S ...... 1812.

Cr.m Sweet ger. 2.55 9570quinquevúlnerum W.dark-flowered or 9571 bícolor Ait. two-colored or jl.au Pa.pu ...... 9572 pállens Sweet pallid pr mr.jl Pa.Y C. G. H. 9573 pulchéllum B. M. nonesuch pr 9574 píctum Pers. painted 9575 echinátum B. M. prickly-stalked 9576 crassicaúle L'Her. thick-stalked 9577 primulínum Sweet primrose-flow. or 1 jl.au V C. G. H. 9578 cortusæfóliumL'Her.cortusa-leaved ☐ or 2 jl.au Pk Africa 9579 renifórme B. M.

Kidney-leaved or 2 ja.d Pu C. G. H. 1 my.o D.Pu C. G. H. 1796. C r.m Bot. rep. t. 114 1778. R r.m Bot. mag. 201 mr.my W C. G. H.

Apr 1 my.au W.R C. G. H. prap.my W.R C. G. H. pr jl.au Pa.Y S. Africa 1789. 1800. 1786.

Sr.m Sweet ger. 148 Sr.m Bot. mag. 524 Rr.m Bot. mag. 309 R r.m Bot. rep. 160 Sr.m Sweet ger. 192 Cr.m Bot. mag. 477 Cr.m Bot. rep. 121 C r.m Bot. mag. 493 ... 1795. ... 1786. 1791. 9580 láteripes L'Her. 9581 peltátum Ait.

Ivy-leaved peltated or 2 jn.au Pa.pu C. G. H. 1787. or 2 jn.au Pu C. G. H. 1701.

Cr.m L'Her. ger. t. 24 Cr.m Bot. mag. 20 9582 ovále L'Her. oval-leaved or 1 my.jl Pu C. G. H. 1774.

Sr.m L'Her. ger. t. 28 9583 élegans W. elegant or 3 mr.jn W C. G. H. 1795. Cr.m Bot. rep. 28 9584 glaúcum L'Her. glaucous-leav'd or 3 jn.au W.vy C. G. H. 1775. C r.m Sweet ger. 235 9585 diversifólium Wendl. different-leav'dor 3 jn.au W.vy C. G. H. 1794.

Cr.m 9586 cuspidátum W. sharp-pointed or 3 jn.au W.vy C. G. H. ...

Cr.m 9587 sorórium W. sister or 3 ap.jl W.vy ...... ...

Cr.m 9588 lævigátum W. glauc. tern.-lvd. or 3 my.au W.vy C. G. H. ...

Cr.m Ca.dis.4.t.121.1.1 3589 grandiflórum W. great-flowered or 3 ap.jl W.vy C. G. H. 1794.

C r.m Sweet ger. 29 9590 variegátum W. variegated-flow. or 3 ap.jl W.vy C. G. H. 1812.

Cr.m Ca.dis.4.t.118.f.3 9591 pátulum Jacq. spreading or 3 ap.jl Pk.vy C. G. H. 1812. 9592 saniculæfólium W. Sanicle-leaved 9593 fuscátum Jacq. dark-marked el 3 jn.au Pu.vy C. G. H. 1806. el 3 ap.jl Pu.vy C. G. H. 1812 Cr.m Jac. ic. 3. t. 541 Cr.m Jac. ic. t. 539 Cr.m Jac. ic. 3. t. 540 9546 9548 9555 9557 History, Use, Propagation, Culture, The most common free-growing kinds will thrive well in any rich light soil, or a mixture of loam and decayed leaves will suit them very well the dwarfer woody kinds, as P. tricolor, elegans, Blattarium, ovale, leaves will suit them very well: the dwarfer woody kinds, as P. tricolor, elegans, Blattarium, ovale, ORDER III.

MONADELPHIA HEPTANDRIA. 9546 Stem diffuse, Lvs. cord, somewhat lobed bluntly crenate villous beneath, Pet. larger than calyx 9547 Stem fleshy very short, Branches herbaceous long diffuse, Lvs. roundish cordate very soft 9548 Branches spreading soft with down, Lvs. roundish cordate about 3-lobed bluntly toothed very soft 9549 Stems square very smooth, Lvs. cordate roundish cut toothed, Pedunc. about 2-fl. 9550 Stems 3-cornered 2-edged smooth, Lvs. cordate roundish obsoletely lobed toothed, Umb. many-fi. 9551 Stem hispid, Lvs. reniform 3-5-lobed blunt toothed at end smoothish, Pedunc. long 2-4-fl. 9552 Stem villous, Lvs. cordate 5-lobed palmate villous, Pedunc. few-fl. Stigma sessile 9553 Stem erect, Lvs. bipinnatifid laciniate smooth, Involucres and calyxes blunt B. Stem half shrubby. Leaves pinnate. Lobes multifid. 9554 Leaves cinereous velvety palmately 3-cut, Lobes linear trifid, Calyxes somewhat hispid 9555 Leaves 3-cut dark-green, Lobes distant 3-parted laciniated, Petals linear flaccid 9556 Stem fleshy naked erect, Leaves hairy bipinnate decompound, Lobes linear subulate 9557 Leaves 3-parted fleshy cut-toothed glaucous, Segments subsessile cuneiform, Honey spur very long 9558 Leaves cuneiform trifid toothed, Petioles and stipules persistent spiny, Umb. comp. few-fl. C. Stem half-shrubby, fleshy. Leaves trifid or pinnate, fleshy, Petals yellowish brown. 9559 Stem with tumid articulations, Leaves pinnate of 1 or 2 pairs with an odd one blunt cuneate cut-toothed D. Nearly stemless. Root fascicled, tuberous. Leaves decompound, laciniated. Petals yellowish brown. 9560 Leaves decompound laciniate hairy, Segm. linear, Umb. many-fl. 9561 Leaves hairy pinnate, Segm. bipinnate; divisions ovate toothed somewhat acute 9562 Leaves smooth ciliated fleshy 5-7-lobed toothed reflexed at end, Umb. many-flow. Fls. on very long stalks 9563 Leaves hairy pinnate, Segm. bipinnatifid; divisions linear acute 9564 Leaves ternate oblong blunt wavy hairy on each side and revolute at end, Petals 2-parted multifid 9565 Leaves cordate downy beneath bluntly 3-5-lobed sinuate-toothed, Scape divided 9566 Leaves decompound smooth, Leaflets cut, Segments channelled linear, Calyx reflexed E. Stem short, or somewhat fleshy. Leaves divided, cut or toothed. Petals scarlet or crimson. 9567 Leaves hairy pinnated, Segments laciniate pinnatifid decurrent, Lobes linear lanceolate 9568 Leaves 3-parted, Segm, sessile cuneate cut toothed, Middle lobe larger pinnatifid 9569 Leaves cord. 3-lobed, Segm. toothed: lateral bifid; middle 3-lobed, Stipules cord. acum, somew, toothed F. Stem half shrubby. Leaves lobed, hairy. Petals with a broad purple spot in the middle. 9570 Leaves hispid 3-parted, Segm. multifid, Lobes linear-lanceolate serrated 9571 Leaves cordate 3-fid wavy hairy blunt toothed: lateral segments 3-lobed; upper 5-lobed G. Stem fleshy, half shrubby. Leaves oblong, or oftener cordate, somewhat cut. Stipules lanceolate, spreading, acute. Roots tuberous, fascicled. 9572 Leaves 3-parted hairy, Lateral segments smaller lobed toothed; term. long cut-toothed, Pet. spreading 9573 Leaves oblong lobed pinnatifid, Petioles united at base, Umb. many-flowered 9574 Leaves cord. obl. subruncinate toothed downy, Scape branched, Umb. many-fl. Involucre leafy 9575 Leaves ovate cordate somewhat lobed crenate villous beneath, Stipules persistent spiny 9576 Leaves reniform obacuminate toothed silky on each side, Bractes 4 times shorter than pedicel 9577 Leaves reniform obacuminate toothed silky on each side, Bractes twice as short as pedicels 9578 Leaves cordate cut-lobed wavy bluntly toothed downy, Honey-tube 4 times as long as calyx 9579 Leaves reniform crenate-toothed downy beneath, Stipules persistent dilated at base H. Stem shrubby, flesky. Leaves peltate, or cordate 5-lobed, fleshy. Honey-tube as long as stalk. Stipules broad ovate. 9580 Branches fleshy round, Leaves cordate 5-lobed somewhat toothed fleshy smooth, Umb. many-fl. 9581 Branches fleshy angular, Leaves peltate 5-lobed entire fleshy, Umb. few-fl. *** Two upper petals broader, shorter, very blunt. 9582 Stem weak prostrate, Branches petioles and peduncles softly hairy, Leaves oval acute toothed hoary 9583 Leaves elliptical roundish finely serrate blunt rigid smooth, Petals all obovate **** Two upper petals longer and broader. Stems shrubby. A. Leaves smooth, or nearly smooth, more or less glaucous. 1. Petals white, the upper generally lined with red, or spotted. 9584 Very smooth and glaucous, Leaves lanceolate entire acuminate, Peduncles 1-2-fl. 9585 Smooth glaucous, Leaves lanceolate entire or 3-parted; lower toothed, Pedunc. about 1-fl. panicled 9586 Very smooth somewhat glaucous, Leaves ovate acute glaucous somewhat cut remotely serrate 9587 Very smooth, Leaves deeply 3-parted, Segm. acinaciform cut serrate, Peduncles 3-flowered 9588 Very smooth glaucous, Leaves 3-parted, Segm. trifid cuneate; divisions linear lanc. Pedunc. about 2-fl. 9689 Smooth glauc. Lvs. 5-lobed palmati. cord. at base, Lobes toothed tow. the end, Pet. 3 times as long as cal. 9590 Smooth glaucous, Leaves 3-5-lobed palmate-parted, Segments trifid toothed, Stipules ovate cordate acute 2. Petals rosy or violet, upper generally striped with purple. 9591 Smooth glaucous, Leaves long-stalked cordate reniform 3-5-fid toothed, Petals lanceolate-cuneate 9592 Smooth glaucous, Leaves on long stalks cordate roundish 5-fid toothed zoned above 9593 Smooth glaucous, Leaves cord. 5-lobed toothed glaucous beneath: younger zoned above; upper 5-parted 9570 9573 9579 9581 and Miscellaneous Particulars. &c. thrive best in an equal mixture of sandy loam and peat, and require their pots to be well drained: the succulent kinds like a light sandy loam, and require scarcely any water when not in vigorous growth: the MONADELPHIA HEPTANDRIA.

CLASS XVI. 9594 penicillátum W. pencilled el 3 jn.au W.vy C. G. H. 9595 betulínum Ait.

Birch-leaved el 3 jn.au W.vy C. G. H.

Cr.m W.hor.be.1. t.32 Cr.m Bot. mag. 148 9596 formosis'simum Pers.superb white el 2 jn.au W.vy C. G. H. ...

Cr.m Sweet ger. 215 9597 tomentósum Jacq. Pennyroyal 9598 ribifólium Jacq. currant-leaved or or 3 jn.jl W C. G. H. 1790.

Sr.m Bot. mag. 518 3 my.jn W C. G. H. 1798.

Cr.m Jac. ic. 3. t. 538 9599 papilionáceum Ait. Butterfly or 3 ap.jl Pu C. G. H. 1724.

Cr.m Sweet ger. 27 9600 cordátum Ait. heart-leaved or 3 mr.jl Pu C. G. H. 1774.

Cr.m Bot. mag. 165 r.m Bot. g. 165 9601 rubrocínctum Link. red-edged or 3 mr.jl Pu C. G. H. 1774.

C r.m 9602 conduplicátum W. curled-heart-lv. or 3 mr.jl Pu ...... 1774.

Cr.m 9603 cucullátum Ait. hooded-leaved or 3 mr.jl Pu C. G. H. 1690. Cr.m Ca.dis.4.t.106.f.1 9604 speciósum W. specious or 3 ap.jl Pu C. G. H. 1794. Cr.m 9605 cochleátum W. concave-leaved or 3 mr.jl Pu ...... ...

Cr.m 9606 acerifólium L'Her. Maple-leaved or 3 ap.my Pu C. G. H. 9607 angulósum Ait.

Marsh mallow-lv. or 3 jl.s Pu C. G. H. 1724. 9608 Barringtónii W.

Barrington's or 3 mr.jl Pu C. G. H. 1784. Cr.m L'Her. ger. t. 21 Cr.m Ca.dis.4.t.112.f.2 Cr.m ... 9609 Watsónii Link.

Watson's or 3 mr.jl Pu ...... ...

Cr.m Sweet ger. 130 9610 adulterínum L'Her. hoary trifid-lv.or 9611 semitrilobum Jacq. three-lobed 3 ap.jn Pu C. G. H. 1785. or 3 ap.jl Pu C. G. H. 1800. 9612 vitifólium Ait. 9613 capitátum Ait. 9614 rúbens W.

Vine-leaved or 3 ap.au Pu C. G. H. 1724.

Rose-scented or 3 ap.au Pu C. G. H. 1690. red-flowered or 3 my.jl Pu ...... ... 9615 obtusifólium Ait. blunt-lobed 9616 tricuspidatum L'her.three-pointed 9617 scábrum Ait. 9618 hermannifólium Jac. Hermannia-lv. or 3 ap.au Pu ... or 3 my.au W.pu C. G. H. 1780. rough wedge-lv. or 3 ap.au W.vy C. G. H. 1775. or 3 ap.jn Pk.vy C. G. H. ... 9619 críspum Ait. curl-leaved or 3 jl.n Pu C. G. H. 1774. 9620 exstipulátum Ait. soft trifid-leavd. or 9621 pustulósum Sweet 3 my.au Vi.vy C. G. H. 1779. pimpled Cr.m Sweet ger. 22 Cr.m Jac.schœ.2.t.136 Cr.m Ca.dis.4.t.111.f.2 Sr.m And. ger. c. ic.

Cr.m Cr.m Sweet ger. t. 8 Cr.m L'Her. ger. t. 30 C r.m Jac. ic. 3. t. 542 Sr.m Jac. ic. 3. t. 545 Cr.m L'he.ger. t.32,33 Cr.m L'Her.ger. t. 35 or 3 my.au W C. G. H. 1820. 9622 pállidum W. 9623 ternátum Jacq. pale-flowered ternate or 3 ap.au Pk ...

Cr.m Sweet ger. t. 11 Cr.m or 3 ap.au Pk.vy C. G. H. 1820.

Cr.m Sweet ger, 165 9624 quercifólium Ait. 9625 gravéolens Ait. 9626 glutinósum Ait. 9627 híspidum W. 9628 rádula Ait. 9629 balsámeum Jacq. 9630 ásperum W. 9631 denticulátum Jacq. tooth-leaved 9632 delphinifólium W. Larkspur-leav. ☐ or Oak-leaved or 3 mr.au Pu C. G. H. 1774.

Odor of Rose or 3 mr.jl Pu C. G. H. 1774. clammy or 3 my.jn Pk.vy C. G. H. 1777.

Cr.m L'Her. ger. t. 14 C r.m L'Her. ger. t. 17 Cr.m Bot. mag. 143 hispid or 3 my.jl Pu C. G. H. 1790.

Cr.m Ca.dis.4.t.110.f.1 Rasp-leaved or 3 mr.jl Pu C. G. H. 1774.

Cr.m Bot. mag. 95 balsamic or 3 jl.s Pk C. G. H. 1790.

Cr.m Jac. ic. 3. t. 543 rough multifid or 3 jl.s Pk C. G. H. 1795.

Cr.m Roth.abhan.t.10 or 3 jn.jl Pk C. G. H. 1789.

Cr.m Sweet ger. 109 3 ap.jl Pk ...... ...

Cr.m 9633 discipes Haw. central-stalked cu 5 ... ...

Africa 1808. Cr.m 9634 spúrium W. spurious or 2 ap.jl V ...... ...

Cr.m 9635 grátum W.

Citron-scented or 2 ap.au Pk.vy ...... ...

Cr.m 9636 nóthum W. mixed or 2 ap.jl Pk ...... ...

Cr.m 9637 consanguíneum W. kindred or 2 ap.au Pk ...... ...

Cr.m 9638 Willdenóvii Link. Willdenow's or 2 my.au W.vy C. G. H. ...

Cr.m 9639 unicolórum W. self-colored or 2 my.au C C. G. H. ...

Cr.m 9640 alnifólium W.

Alder-leaved or 2 ap.jl Pk.vy ...... ...

Cr.m 9641 amplíssimum W. stately or 2 ap.jl Pu ...... ...

Cr.m 9596 9597 9599 9603 History, Use, Propagation, Culture, tuberous rooted kinds thrive best in very sandy loam and peat, and require no water after they have flowered, till they begin to grow afresh. Cuttings of the shrubby kinds strike root freely under hand-glasses in the same ORDER III.

MONADELPHIA HEPTANDRIA.

B. Flowers white, or scarcely rose-colored; two upper petals deep-red, lined. Leaves ovate, cordate, or reniform toothed, undivided. 9594 Lvs. ovate cut serr.: the younger scabrous backwards; adult nearly smooth, Stipules ovate acuminate 9595 Leaves ovate unequally serrate smoothish, Stipules ovate-lanceolate, Peduncles 2-4-flowered 9596 Umb. many-fl. Leaves ovate acute concave rigid somew. lobed uneq. tooth. truncate at base many-nerved concave rigid somew. lobed uneq. tooth. truncate at base many-nerved C. Petals white, narrow. Leaves cordate, soft with down. Stipules spreading much. 9597 Stem shrubby fleshy, Branches peduncles and leaves hirsute, Leaves cordate hastate 5-lobed very soft 9598 Stem shrubby fleshy, Branches and pedunc. subhispid, Lvs. cord. hastate 5-lobed rough, Umb. many-fl. and pedunc. subhispid, Lvs. cord. hastate 5-lobed rough, Umb. manyfl. D. Leaves cordate, flat, toothed. Lower petals linear; upper purple, lined. 9599 Branches leaves and pedunc. hairy, Leaves cordate roundish angular toothed, Umbels panicled many-fl. 9600 Lvs. cord. acute toothed flat hoary beneath and downy, Branches and ped. pilose, Lower pet. subulate-lin. 9601 Leaves cordate acutely crenulate quite smooth, Stipules linear reflexed, Umbels many-flowered 9602 Leaves roundish ovate truncate subcordate at base cut-toothed wavy beneath hoary pubescent E. Leaves cordate, or cuneate, toothed, undivided, or lobed. Lobes blunt, not divided down to the middle. Flowers purple. Lower petals oblong or obovate. 1. Leaves undivided, cucullate. 9603 Leaves reniform cucullate toothed pubescent, Branches and peduncles softly hispid, Lower petals oblong 9604 Leaves roundish truncate reniform with acute cartilaginous teeth many-nerved subpubescent 9605 Leaves roundish ovate subcord. concave somewhat angular serr. pubesc. Honey-tube the length of calyx 9606 Leaves cun. at base entire at end palmately 5-lobed toothed many-nerved rather villous, Stip. cordate ovate 9607 Leaves truncate at base subcucul. roundish bluntly 5-lobed toothed pubesc. Stipules cord. ovate acuminate 9608 Leaves reniform blunt cucullate toothletted hairy on each side, Umbels many-flowered 9609 Leaves cord. roundish somewhat lobed_tooth-crenate wavy at edge, Stipules cord. acute somew. toothed 2. Leaves lobed, flattish. 9610 Leaves cordate bluntly 3-lobed wavy villous soft, Pedunc. about 2-flowered 9611 Leaves truncate at base subcuneate 3-fid flat hairy, Lobes divaricating serrated at end, Lower petals lin. 9612 Leaves cordate 3-lobed roughish blunt toothed, Stipules broad cordate, Stem erect 9613 Leaves cordate lobed wavy softly villous toothed, Stipules broad cordate, Stems diffuse 9614 Lvs. subcord. acute slightly 5-lobed serrated, Umb. 5-fl. subcapitate, Ped. scarcely longer than involucrum 3. Leaves lobed. Lobes acutely cut at end. 9615 Lvs. deeply 3-lobed, Lobes round. blunt unequally toothlett. Veins ben. and cal. roughish, Stipules cord. 9616 Leaves cuneate at base trifid, Lobes acute middle longer subserrate with a midrib muricated beneath 9617 Leaves cuneate at base trifid rough, Lobes lanc. loosely serrated, Pedun. 1-4-flowered 9618 Leaves cuneiform distichous rough plaited truncate at end cut-toothed, Peduncles 2-flowered short rough plaited truncate at end cut-toothed, Peduncles 2flowered short 9619 Leaves distichous roundish fleshy subcuneate at base trifid wavy plaited rough toothed, Pedun. about 2-fl. fleshy subcuneate at base trifid wavy plaited rough toothed, Pedun. about 2-fl. 9620 Leaves truncate cord. 3-lobed toothed hoary, Stipules scarcely any, Peduncles 3-4-flowered 9621 Lower lvs. deeply 3-lobed beneath pustular, Lateral lobes spreading unequally and acutely toothed beneath pustular, Lateral lobes spreading unequally and acutely toothed 9622 Leaves deeply 3-lobed, Lobes spreading unequally and acutely toothed at end beneath and at edge rough spreading unequally and acutely toothed at end beneath and at edge rough 9623 Leaves 3-parted cucullate rough, Lobes cuneiform cut-serrate at end : the middle one trifid F. Leaves divided beyond the middle. Lobes toothed, cut, or pinnatifid. Flowers purplish or pale. 9624 Leaves cord. pinnatifid with rounded recesses, Lobes blunt crenate, Branches and petioles hispid 9625 Leaves palmately 7-lobed, Lobes oblong blunt toothed revolute at edge, Umb. many-fl. capitate 9626 Leaves cord. hastate 5-angled toothed viscid smoothish, Umb. 2-4-fl. Honey tube a little longer than calyx toothed viscid smoothish, Umb. 2-4-fl. Honey tube a little longer than calyx 9627 Leaves palmatifid downy hispid, Lobes acuminate cut toothed, Umb. panicled many-A. , Lobes acuminate cut toothed, Umb. panicled many-fl. 9628 Leaves palmated rough, Lobes narrow pinnatifid revolute at edge, Segm. linear, Umb. few-fl. Lobes narrow pinnatifid revolute at edge, Segm. linear, Umb. few-fl. 9629 Leaves palmated roughish cuneate at base, Lobes lanc. remotely toothed, Umb. few-fl. 9630 Leaves somewhat palmated rough, Lobes 5-7-oblong blunt crisply toothletted at edge, Umb . 5fl. in heads 9631 Leaves palmated viscid smooth, Lobes linear pinnatifid repand toothed flattish, Umb. few-fl. smooth, Lobes linear pinnatifid repand toothed flattish, Umb . few-fl. 9632 Leaves rough palmate 5-lobed, Lobes oblong serrated middle 3-lobed, Umbels few-fl. compound , Lobes oblong serrated: middle 3-lobed, Umbels few-fl. compound † Uncertain species. 9633 Stem fleshy branched arboreous, Lvs. cord. peltate pubesc. variably glauc. Petioles villous without stipules 9634 Leaves reniform distichous slightly 3-lobed blunt unequally toothed wavy 9635 Leaves slightly trifid unequally and acutely toothed wavy hairy, Peduncles 2-4-fl. 9636 Leaves roundish ovate blunt subtrifid folded together wavy toothed hairy beneath, Sepals erect 9637 Leaves slightly 3-lobed flat blunt, Lobes divaricating unequally and finely toothed, Pedunc. 3-fl. blunt, Lobes divaricating unequally and finely toothed, Pedunc. 3fl. 9638 Leaves roundish cuneate slightly 3-lobed wavy toothletted, Branches petioles and peduncles villous slightly 3-lobed wavy toothletted, Branches petioles and peduncles villous 9639 Leaves roundish cuneate slightly 3-lobed wavy toothletted, Honey tube twice as short as reflexed calyx 3-lobed wavy toothletted, Honey tube twice as short as reflexed calyx 9640 Leaves ellipt. blunt floral obsoletely subtrifid unequally toothed somew. cuneate and entire at the base : floral obsoletely subtrifid unequally toothed somew. cuneate and entire at the base 9641 Leaves flat very smooth half round 7-lobed serrated slightly cordate at base, Pedunc . 2-5-flowered 9623 9617 9618 9621 and Miscellaneous Particulars. kind of soil, or in pots, without being covered by glass, and placed in a shady situation. Many of the kinds may also be increased by pieces of their roots, or from seeds. The tuberous-rooted kinds may be propagated Pp of their roots, or from seeds. The tuberous-rooted kinds may be propagated Pp 1 Aceroídes Sweet ger. 242 2 acutilóbum Do. 184 3 áffluens Do. 194 4 ácidum Do. 261 5 Allénii Do. 229 6 amœ'num Do. 121 7 æmulum Do. 160 8 anthriscifólium Do. 233 9 árdens Do. 45 10 ardéscens Do. 231 11 armátum Do. 214 12 asperifólium Do. 169 13 atrofúscum Do. 82 14 atropurpúreum Do. 152 15 atrosanguíneum Do. 151 16 aurantíacum Do. 198 17 Baileyánum Do. 87 18 Bakeriánum Do. 240 19 Barnardiánum Do. 127 20 Beadóniæ Do. 191 21 Beaufortiánum Do. 138 22 bel'lulum Do. 60 23 bipartítum Do. 142 24 Blandfordiánum Do. 101 25 blándum Do. 4 26 Boýleæ Do. 50 27 Brightiánum Do. 227 28 Broughtóniæ Do. 181 29 Brównii Do. 146 30 Breesiánum Do. 64 1462. AITO'NIA. W. 9642 capénsis W.

MONADELPHIA HEPTANDRIA.

AITONIA.

Cape Garden Varieties. 31 calocéphalon Sweet ger. 201 32 calycínum Do. 81 33 Campyliæflórum Do. 251 34 candidum Do. 128 35 cardiifólium Do. 15 36 cerínum Do. 176 37 chærophýllum Do. 257 38 chrysanthemifólium Do. 124 39 coarctátum Do. 70 40 Colvilliánum Do. 260 41 Colvíllii Do. 86 42 Comptóniæ Do. 122 43 cómptum Do. 255 44 concávum Do. 237 45 concînnum Do. 108 46 cóncolor Do. 140 47 corúscans Do. 173 48 Cosmiánum Do. 189 49 crenátum And. ger. 50 crenulátum Sweet ger. 162 51 cruéntum Do. 170 52 Daveyánum Do. 32 53 Dennisiánum Do. 20 54 dentátum And. ger. 55 depéndens Sweet ger. 195 56 difforme Do. 105 57 Dimacriæflórum Do. 220 58 disséctum Do. 247 59 Dobreeánum Do. 253 60 dumósum Do. 19 1463. GERANIUM. W. CRANE'S-BILL. 9643 sibíricum W. 9644 sanguíneum W. 9645 incánum W. 9646 canéscens W. 9647 argénteum W. 9648 várium W.

Siberian bloody silky-leaved hoary multifid OCTANDRIA. or 2 ap.s Pk DECANDRIA.

Geraniacea.

Apr 1 jn.jl B pr jn.s Bd pr my.jl Pk my.jn Pk pr silvery-leaved prjn.jl St grey Apr 1 jn.au R 3 my.au R 9649 anemonefólium W. Anemone-lvd.or 9650 macrorhízum W. 9651 tuberósum W. 9652 ibéricum W. 9653 nodósum W. 9654 angulátum W. long-rooted Apr 1 my.jn Pu tuberous-root. pr 1 my.au Pk Iberian knotty angular-stalked 9655 Wallichiánum Sw. Wallich's 9656 vlassoviánum Fisch. Russian 9657 striátum W. 9658 refléxum W. 9659 phæum W. 9660 fúscum W. 9661 lívidum W. 9662 eriostémon Fisch. 9663 sylváticum W. 9664 pratense W. 9665 longipes Dec.

Londésii Fisch. 9642 streaked reflex-flowered dusky brown 2 Ael 1 jn.s B Apr 1 my.o Pu Apr 1 my.jn B un my.au R Apr 1 my.au Pu or Apr 1 my.o St 1½ my.jn B or 1 ap.jn Bd jl Br Pu B or wrinkled-leav'dor 1 jn.jl woolly-stamen. pr jn.jl wood el 1 my.jn Pu Crowfoot-lvd.el 1 my.jl B long-stalked 9644 or 1 my.jl Li 9650 Sp. 1.

CLASS XVI. 61 elátum Sweet ger. 96 62 eléctum Do. 238 63 élegans (Hoarea) Do. 132 64 élegans (Dimacria) Do. 202 65 élegans (Campylia) Do. 222 66 eréctum Do. 187 67 eriophýllum Do. 141 68 exímium Do. 26 69 Fair'liæ. Do. 178 70 flexuósum Do. 180 71 floccósum Do. 129 72 flóridum Do. 41 73 formósum Do. 120 74 fuscátum Do. 210 75 glauciifólium Do. 179 76 grandidentátum Do. 217 77 Grenvilliánum And. ger. 78 Hammersléiæ Sweet ger. 225 79 Hoareæflórum Do. 133 80 Hoareánum Do.80 81 Husseyánum Do. 92 82 imbricátum Do. 65 83 incanéscens Do. 203 84 incúrvum Do. 249 85 inscríptum Do. 193 86 intertéxtum Do. 185 87 involucrátum máximum Do.33 88 Jenkinsóni Do. 154 89 jonquillínum Do. 241 90 Kingii Do. 248 C. G. H. 1774. Cr.m Bot. mag. 173 Sp. 45-66.

Siberia Britain C. G. H.

C. G. H. 1758. D s.l rocks. D s.l 1701. Sr.m 1787. Sr.m S. Europe 1699. D s.l Pyrenees Madeira 1788. Sr.m Italy 1576. D s.l Italy 1596. Rr.m Levant 1802. D s.1 England moun. D s.1 1789. D s.l 1819. D s.l 1821. D s.l 1629. D s.l Nepal Crimea Italy Italy 1758. D s.l England m.thi. D s.l S. Europe 1759. D co Switzerl. 1775. D s.l Siberia 1822. D co Britain m.thi. D s.l me.pa. D s.l 1823. D co Britain Jac. vind. 1. t. 19 Eng. bot. 272 Cav.dis.4.t.82.f.2 L'Her. ger. t. 38 Sweet ger. 59 L'Her. ger. t. 37 Sweet ger. 244