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Cor (Cleft spreading Style elevated)

5-cleft, spreading. Style elevated. Stigma capitate. Berry coated , 2-celled, 2-seeded. Seeds on one side convex, on the other flat, with a longitudinal furrow. Prickly. side convex, on the other flat, with a longitudinal furrow. Prickly. 483. Psychotria. Cal. 5-toothed, crowning. Cor. funnel-shaped. Berry globose or oval. Seeds 2, furrowed, , crowning. Cor. funnel-shaped. Berry globose or oval. Seeds 2, furrowed, bony. 484. Hamelia. Cor. 5-cleft. Berry 5-celled, many-seeded. Racemes divided. Flowers 1-sided. 485. Posoqueria. Cal. turbinate. Cor. hypocrateriform, with a long cylindrical curved tube which is dilated . Cor. hypocrateriform, with a long cylindrical curved tube which is dilated at end, with long narrow reflexed segments. Stamens exserted. 486. Vanguiera. Cor. campanulate, globose, with a hairy throat. Stigma of 2 lips. Berry apple-shaped, 4-5-celled, 4-5-seeded. 487. Gardenia. Segments of the cal. vertical or oblique. Cor. at first twisted, funnel-shaped, 5-9-cleft, with a tube usually long. Style elevated.

Stigma 2-lobed. Berry 2-celled, many-seeded. Seeds in a double row. 488. Genipa. Cal. tubular or turbinate, entire. Cor. hypocrateriform, with a large 5-parted limb. Anthers turbinate, entire. Cor. hypocrateriform, with a large 5-parted limb . Anthers sessile in the throat, exserted. Stigma clavate, entire, or simple. Berry large, fleshy, truncated at the end, . Stigma clavate, entire, or simple. Berry large, fleshy, truncated at the end, 2-celled, many-seeded. 489. Oxyanthus. Cal. contracted at top. Cor. funnel-shaned, with a very long rounded tube, and a 5-parted limb, with very acute lobes. Anthers exserted. 490. Randia. Cal. 5-parted, with linear-lanceolate, twisted sepals. Cor. hypocrateriform, tube not much longer than calyx. Stigma 2-lobed, with oblong unequal lobes. Berry half 2-celled, with an incomplete partition crowned with the tubular calyx. Seeds many. ORDER I.

PENTANDRIA MONOGYNIA. 491. Mussænda. Cor. funnel-shaped. Stigmas 2, thickish. Berry oblong, 2-celled, many-seeded. Seeds in 4 rows. Stamens in the inside of the tube. 492. Pinckneya. Sepals unequal, one or two of them foliaceous. Cor. a long tube. Filaments in the base of the tube. Caps. 2-valved, valves bearing the divisions in the middle. 493. Erithalis. Cal. urceolate. Cor. 5-parted, with recurved segments. Berry 10-celled, 10-seeded. 494. Webera. Cor. funnel-shaped, spreading. Stamens included. Stigma clavate. Berry rounded, twocelled. 495. Plocama. Cal. 5-toothed. Cor. campanulate, 5-cleft. Berry 3-celled, with 1-seeded cells. 496. Morinda. Flowers collected in a globe above a spherical receptacle. Cal. 5-toothed. Cor. funnelshaped, 5-cleft, spreading. Berries aggregate, on account of their mutual compression angular. 497. Cephaelis. Flowers headed in an involucrum. Cal. 5-toothed. Cor. tubular. Stigma 2-parted. Berry 2-seeded. Receptacle chaffy. Involucrum 1-5-leaved. seeded. Receptacle chaffy. Involucrum 1-5-leaved. 498. Sarcocephalus. Flowers in a naked head, 5-parted. Stigma clavate. Fruit united into a great fleshy tessellated berry. 8. Flowers polypetalous, inferior. Seeds in a drupe, berry, or berried capsule. 499. Hirtella. Pet. 5. Filam. very long, persistent, spiral. Berry 1-seeded. Style lateral. 500. Triphasia. Flowers with their parts ternary.

Stamens distinct. Anthers sagittate. Berry 3-celled 3-seeded. 501. Vitis. Petals cohering at the end like a calyptra, withering. Berry 5-seeded. 502. Ampelopsis. Cal. entire. Petals cohering at the end, withering. Stigma capitate. Ovary immersed in the disk, 2-4-seeded. 503. Rhamnus. Cal. campanulate, 4-5-cleft. Cor. scales protecting the stamens, inserted into the calyx. Stigmas 1-2-5-cleft. Berry 3-4-seeded. 504. Enoplia. Cal. urceolate, 5-cleft. Petals 5. No fleshy discus. Drupe juicy, 2-celled, one cell being usually abortive, 1-seeded. 505. Paliurus. The flowers of Zizyphus. Styles 3. Drupe dry, 3-celled, surrounded by a membranous orbicular wing. 506. Zizyphus. Cal. spreading, 5-cleft. Petals 5. Discus fleshy, orbicular, surrounding the ovary. Styles 2. Drupe with a 1 or 2-seeded nut. Flowers axillary. 507. Celastrus. Cor. 5 petals, spreading. Caps. 3, angular, 3-celled. Seeds with an arillus. 508. Senacia. Cal. very small, 5-toothed. Cor. 5 petals. Caps. spherical, stalked, 2-valved, 4-seeded. Seeds angular, naked. 509. Euonymus. Pet. 5. Caps. 5-cornered, 3-celled, 3-valved, colored. Seeds with an arillus. 510. Ceanothus. Pet. 5, bagged, vaulted. Berry dry, 3-celled, 3-seeded. 511. Staavia. Flowers aggregate. Stamens inserted into the calyx. Styles 2, united. Berry 5-seeded, coated. Receptacle chaffy, villous. 512. Pomaderris. Cal. turbinate. Petals arched, scale-like, sometimes none. Style 3-cornered. Stigmas 3, capitate. Caps. of 3 papery divisions. 513. Mangifera. Pet. 5. Drupe reniform. 514. Schrebera. Drupe dry, with a 2-celled nut. Nectary an elevated edge. 515. Billardiera. Petals 5, alternate with the sepals. Nectary O. Stigma simple. Berry many-seeded 516. Elæodendrum. Sepals 5-10, with round concave scales. Cor. 516. Elæodendrum. Sepals 5-10, with round concave scales. Cor. 5-parted. Segments ovate, lanceolate, nut. Putamen thick, hard, furrowed. 9. Flower polypetalous, inferior. Seeds in a capsule. 517. Diosma. Cal. 5-parted. Petals and stamens inserted in the calyx. Nect. of 5 plaits. Ovary crowned. arillus. 518. Adenandra. Cal. 5-parted. Pet. and stamens inserted in the calyx. Stamens 10, of which every other one is sterile. Anthers with a gland at end. is sterile. Anthers with a gland at end.

Nect. of 5 plaits. Ovary crowned. 519. Baryosma. Cal. 5-leaved. Petals 10, unequal, inserted in the receptacle. serted on the receptacle.

Nect. a 5-lobed gland in- 520. Agathosma. Cal. 5-parted. Petals 10, unequal, inserted in the calyx. Nect. 5-lobed, inserted in calyx. 521. Nauclea. Cal. about 5-toothed. Cor. funnel-shaped. Caps. 3-cornered, 2-celled, many-seeded. Flowers in a globose head upon a common pilose receptacle. 522. Pittosporum. Cal. deciduous. Petals 5, conniving in a tube. Caps. 2-5-celled, 2-5-valved. Seeds pulpy. 523. Lasiopetalum. Cal. 5-leaved. Petals minute, gland-like. Filaments 5, separate. Anthers opening by two pores inwards. Stipules none. 524. Thomasia. Cal. persistent, veiny. laterally. Stipules leafy. 525. Seringia. Cal. withering. Pet. O.

Stipules small, deciduous. 526. Buttneria. Pet. 5. Nect. 5-leaved. sions, muricated.

Pet. 5, very small or O. Filam. united at base. Anthers opening Filam. 10, every other one barren. Anthers opening at their back. Filaments inserted into the end of the nectary. Caps. of 5 divi- 527. Ayenia. Cal. 5-parted. Pet. 5, connected at end into a star, with their claws slender, bent into the form of a crown. Glands 5, stamen-shaped. Nectary cup-shaped. Caps. depressed, 5-furrowed, 5-celled, 5-valved.

Valves bifid . 528. Calodendrum. Cal. 5-parted, short. Petals lanceolate, stalked. Stam. 5, sterile, petal-shaped. Caps. 5angular, 5-celled, 5-valved, with 2-seeded cells. 529. Toddalia. Cal. 5-cleft. Petals 5. Stigma capitate. Caps. berried, 5-celled. Cells 2-seeded. 530. Bursaria. Cal. inferior, 5-toothed. Pet. 5, linear. Stigma simple. Caps. cordate, compressed, 2-partible, 2-seeded. Seeds reniform. 531. Cedrela. Cal. withering. Cor. of 5 petals, funnel-shaped, at base united with the receptacle. Caps. woody, 5-celled, 5-valved. Seeds with a membranous wing. 532. Hovenia. Cal. 5-parted. Pet. 5, convolute. Stigma 3-fid. Caps. 3-celled, 3-valved. Cells 1-seeded. 533. Brunia. Flowers aggregate. Cal. superior, 5-parted. Filaments inserted into the claws of the petals.

Stigma 2-fid. Caps. small, 2-celled. persistent calyx, with 5-fissures. 534. Brossæa. Cal. fleshy, superior. Cor. conical, truncated. Caps. 5-furrowed, 5-celled, covered by the 535. Itea. Cal. 5-cleft, campanulate. Pet. 5, linear, reflexed, inserted into calyx. Stigma capitate, 2-lobed. Caps . 2-celled, 2-valved, with the valves bent inwards. 536. Cyrilla. Cal. very small, turbinate, 5-parted, superior. Pet. 5, stellate, stiffish. Styles 2-fid. Berry dry, 2-celled. Seeds solitary, attached by a little cord. 537. Claytonia. Cal. 2-valved. Pet. 5. Stigma 3-fid. Caps. 3-valved, 1-celled, 3-seeded. 538. Impatiens. Cal. 2-leaved. Pet. 5, irregular, with one cucullate. Anthers at first subconnate. Caps. superior, 5-valved. 539. Sauvagesia. Pet. 5, fringed. Sepals 5. Nectary 5-leaved, alternate with the petals. Caps. 3-celled, 3-furrowed, 3-valved, with the edges bent inwards. furrowed, 3-valved, with the edges bent inwards. 540. Viola. Sepals 5. Petals 5, irregular, connate behind. Anthers adhering at the end by a membrane, or distinct. Caps. 3-valved, 1-seeded. 541. Ionidium. Sepals 5, produced at their base. Cor. 2-lipped, without a spur. Anthers usually distinct. Stigma simple. Caps. 1-celled, 3-valved.

PENTANDRIA MONOGYNIA. 10. Flowers polypetalous, superior.

CLASS V. 542. Phylica. Cal. 5-parted, turbinate. Pet. O. Scales 5, protecting the stamens. Caps. 3-coccous, inferior. 543. Plectronia. Cal. turbinate, 5-toothed, persistent, closed by 5 villous scales. Pet. 5, inserted in the throat of calyx. Berry 2-celled, 2-seeded. 544. Conocarpus. Pet. 5 or O. Seeds naked, solitary. Flowers in heads. 545. Cyphia. Cal. 5-cleft, turbinate. Petals linear, dilated at base, connivent, spreading at end. Filaments hairy, cohering. Anthers distinct. Stigma cernuous, hollow, gibbous. 546. Lightfootia. Sepals 5. Petals 3-5-celled, 3-5-valved, -superior. 547. Jasione. Flowers in heads. thin, bottom closed by stamen-bearing valves. Stigma 3-5-cleft. Caps. Common involucrum 10-leaved. Petals 5, erect. Anthers oblong, cohering at base. Stigma bifid. 548. Lagoecia. ecia. Umbel simple.

Common involucre about 8-leaved, partial 4-leaved, finely pinnated. Cal. 5-cleft, with many-cut fine segments. Petals 2-fid. Seeds crowned by the calyx. 549. Hedera. Petals 5, oblong. Berry 5-seeded, surrounded by the calyx. 550. Ribes. Petals 5, and stamens inserted into the calyx. Style 2-fid. Berry many-seeded, inferior. 551. Gronovia. Petals 5, and stamens inserted into the campanulate calyx. Berry dry, 1-seeded, inferior. 11. Flowers incomplete, inferior. 552. Achyranthes. Sepals 5. Scales 5, connate at the base into a tube, at the end fringed and alternate with the stamens. Stigma 2-fid. Seed solitary, crowned by the conniving sepals. 553. Philoxerus. Sepals 5, irregular. Stamens 5, united at the base into a little cup shorter than the ovary. Anthers 1-celled. Style 1. Utricle 1-seeded, without valves. 554. Desmochata. Sepals 5. Stamens 5, united at base with a very small cup with neither teeth nor chaff between. Stigma capitate. Utricle 1-seeded. 555. Illecebrum. Sepals 5, vaulted at the end. Pet. O. Stigma simple or bifid. Caps. 5-valved, 1-seeded. 556. Alternanthera. Sepals 5. Stamens 5, united into a little cup, with or without intermediate teeth, one 556. Alternanthera. Sepals 5. Stamens 5, united into a or more of the stamens usually abortive. Anthers 1-celled. Stigma capitate. 557. Paronychia. Cal. nearly 5-parted, colored inside. Scales or petals 5, linear. Style 2-fid. Stigmas 2. Caps. 1-celled, 5-valved. little cup, with or without intermediate teeth, one 558. Chenolea. Cal. globose, fleshy, concave. Cor. O. Filam. inserted into the base of calyx. Stigmas 2, spreading. Caps. round, depressed, 1-celled, 1-seeded. 559. Anychia. Cal. connivent, with oblong segments, bagged at the end. Pet. O. Filam. distinct, with no setæ between. Stigmas 2, oblong. Caps. an utricle, not opening. Seed 1, reniform. 560. Ærua. Sepals 5, with 2-3-bracteæ, oblong; on the outside white, hairy; inside smooth. Stamens 10, alternately barren, inserted into a little cup at the base. Style larger, filiform. Stigma bifid. 561. Lestibudesia. Sepals 5. Stamens 5, united into a little cup without teeth. Anthers 2-celled. Ovary many-seeded. Style short or none. Stigmas 3-4, filiform, recurved. Caps. opening transversely. 562. Rhagodia. Flowers polygamous. Perianth 5-parted. Stamens 5 or fewer. Style bifid. Grain depressed, fleshy, surrounded by the perianth. 563. Deeringia. Perianth 5-parted. Stamens united at base into a small cup. Anthers 2-celled. Style 3-parted. Berry many-seeded. 564. Trianthema. Sepals oblong, colored inside. Stamens 5-10-12, with capillary filaments. Ovary half-superior. Style 1 or 2, filiform. Stigmas simple. Caps. oblong, truncate, cut round. 565. Celosia. Sepals 3, like a 5-petalous corolla. Stam. united at base by a plaited nectary. Caps. horizontally opening. Style 2-3-cleft. 566. Gomphrena. Sepals 5, colored: outer 3 conniving, keeled. Pet. 5, rude, villous. Nect. cylindrical, 5-toothed. Caps. cut round, 1-seeded. Style half-bifid. seeded. 567. Mollia. Sepals 5. Pet. 5, emarginate. Style simple. Caps. 3-cornered, 1-celled, 3-valved, manyseeded. 568. Glaux. Cal. 1-leaved, colored, 5-lobed. Cor. O. Caps. 1-celled, 5-valved, 5-seeded, surrounded by a calyx. 12. Flowers incomplete, superior. 569. Thesium. Cal. 1-leaved, into which the stamens are inserted. Nect. inferior, 1-seeded, surrounded by the persistent calyx. 570. Heliconia. Spathes universal and partial. Cal. O. Cor. 3 petals, superior. Nect. 2-leaved. Stigma 1. Caps. 3-celled, with 1-seeded cells.