Spargan
stems, &c. dead holly leaves dead fungi P. aquilina stems dead poplar branc. thistle stems Umbellifer. stems CLASS XXIV.
Sower. t. 371. f. 4 Sower. t. 375. f. 4 Sower. t. 316 Grev. crypt. 78 Sower. t. 394. f. 10 Sower. t. 217 Sower. t. 394. f. 3 dead Tam. german. Grev. crypt. fl. t. 45 dead honeysuckle dead herbac. plants dead herbac. plants dead lvs. of Holcus mollis Grev. crypt.fl.t.69 living lvs. of Ægopod. Podagraria dead oak and other leaves dead Port. laurei lvs. dead Rusc. aculeat. lvs. reed stems Sower. t. 336 dead Uva ursi lvs. Sower. t. 370. f. 6 collapsed dead herbac, stalks Grev. crypt. 103 Sp. 38-63. seed-like crowded 0 all sea. Bl rotten wood Grev. crypt. fl. t. 6 16421 Pezíza Pers. cup irreg.clust. 0 all sea. R dead dry wood Grev. crypt. fl. 186 tub contiguous 0 all sea. Bl dead herbac. stalks 16423 affinis Grev. red mouthed pretty 0 aut. R on Bangia atrovirens Grev. crypt. 186 16424 citrína Pers. yell. web-like byssoid 0 aut.wi. Y 16425 concéntrica Bolton concentric 16426 tuberculósa Bolton warted 16427 sérpens Pers. creeping branched 16429 lævis Sowerby smooth bark of trees dead wood Dark dead wood Bl dead wood Bolton, t. 123. f. 1 16428 réptans Sowerby 16430 nummulária Fries 16431 enteroleúca Fries 16432 leiphæ'mia Fries 16433 oblónga Sowerby 16435 Nídula Sowerby confluent 0 aut. Blsh superficial 0 all sea. Fusc. broad pat. 0 spr. wi. Bl superficial 0 aut. immersed 0 aut. moneywort orbicular 0 aut.wi. Dark white-heart. crustace. 0 all sea. Wsh oblong 16436 hydróphora Sower. pitcher S. Peziza Tode immersed 0 spr. su. Pallid in circles 0 all sea. Bl patches O all sea. Bl 0 aut.
Dark 0 aut.sp. Or. R on rotten wood, &c. Grev. crypt. 215 upon trees dead wood dry branches dead oak branches birch bark smooth bark bean roots soft beech wood Bolton, t. 180 Sow.t.372.f.11.crustacea Sower. t. 395. f. 1 Sower. t. 394. f. 5 Sower. t. 373. diffusa Sow. t.120.? tentaculata Sower. t. 218. Saturnus Sower. t. 374. f. 7 Sower. t. 374. f. 6 Sower. t. 394. f. 2 Sower. t. 23 Grev. crypt. 175 Sower. t. 236 Sower. t. 357 bordered 16434 convérgens Sower. converging bird's nest spots small 16437 sanguínea Sibth. blood-red 16438 papillósa Sowerby pimpled minute 0 spring Crim. gregarious 0 all sea. Dark 16439 stercorária Sower. dung 16440 episphæʼria Tode parasitic middle sized 0 spring Bl dots 0 wi. spr. R naked wood rotten wood dung Stromatosphæria Grev. crypt. 175 16441 byssiséda Pers. byssoid spread. wide 0 all sea. Br.Bl dead branches 16442 hirsúta Pers. hairy shining 0 all sea. Bl dead branches 16443 pilósa Pers. pilose shining 0 all sea. Br dead branches 16444 cálva Pers. 16445 aúrea Grev. 16446 rosélla Alb. bald golden rosy punctif. 0 all sea. BI crowded 0 all sea. Or spots 0 aut. R red 16400 16401 16402 dry rotten branches decay. large fungi Grev.crypt. t. 47 Grev. crypt. 138 16403 History, Use, Propagation, Culture, which are destitute of a receptacle and remain concealed (κρuπτoς, hidden, whence the name) beneath the epidermis of vegetables, which is only perforated by their mouths. They are further characterized by having their spherules not enclosed in filiform tubes as in true Sphæria. ORD. IX. TRIBE II.
FUNGI GASTEROMYCETES. [minute 16399 Black roundish oblong scattered bursting through the epidermis, Orifice irregular papillose 16400 Scatter. rather min. plano-convex black. splitt. Epider. in centre and becom. umbilicat. Spor. naked very 16401 Scattered, Perithecia immersed globose black concealed, Orifices dilated naked hemispherical 16402 Scattered black shining plane: the margin slightly raised; the epidermis united with the plant and bursting at the centre into 3-5 acute segments, Sporules naked oblong in 3-5 distinct masses 16403 Gregarious often crowded, Spherules yellowish globose somewhat fleshy, Orifices short cylindrical surrounded by an orange web 16404 Somew. innate parallel conflu. shin. black burst. with paral. slits, Thallus black, Perith. in rows connate 16405 Scattered, Perithecia immersed globose, Orifices min. convex peeping out of a black spot becom. bossed 16406 Gregarious, Perithecia somewhat immersed ovate black, Orifice bursting conical acute 16407 Gregarious, Perithecia covered ovate black, Orifices bursting equal smooth longer 16408 Scattered under the epidermis which is very convex and ruptured in the centre, Mouth very short obtuse not exserted, Sporules oval in filiform tubes 16409 Scattered globose with a very short rounded umbilicated mouth: at first the mouth only visible at length the spherule itself semi-exserted falling out in decay and leaving a cavity 16410 Spherules minute scattered very numerous black round depress. Orifice papilliform piercing the epidermis like minute dots at length naked when it decays 16411 Spherules excessively minute scattered forming dark greyish cloud-like longitudinal spots on the smooth stalks of plants: the orifice somewhat acute penetrating the epidermis b. Spherules without an evident orifice. 16412 Parasitic on the leaves of dead grasses scattered brown black white within flat hemispherical: the apex furnished with a tuft of black rigid diverging hairs 16413 Scattered or in small groups minute blackish roundish producing pale spots on the leaf 16414 Scattered very gregarious fructiform somewhat shining rarely dehiscent 16415 Excessively minute very gregarious so as to form dark cloud-like irregular spots on the leaf 16416 Spherules very numerous punctiform glaucous or blueish-black rendering the leaf pale 16417 Bursting forth lin. black with hardly any thallus, Perithecia in 1 or 2 rows somew. connate black inside 16418 Gregar. conflu. cover. with a blackened epider. Perith. deform. black: disk finally burst. forth and opaque 16419 Forming nearly equidistant spots upon the stems of large dead herbaceous plants, Very common * Spherules with an orifice, not hairy. 16420 Black globose nearly smooth crowded: the orifice minute slightly papilliform 16421 Fine red min, smooth gregar. glob. with a very min. papill. orifice, Spher. at length collapsed and concave 16422 Black scattered gregarious roundish ovate acute shining: the mouth papilliform 16423 Subgregar. or scattered sessile orange-colored smooth glob. destitute of orifice whit. and filament. at base 16424 Perithecia glob. 'subimmers. Orifices promin. convex furnish. with an effused filament. strat. of a yell. color 16425 Globose deformed brownish-black banded within with concentric layers, Perithecia oblong immersed 16426 Convex pulvinate fuscous whole-colored inside, Perithecia globose, Orifices bossed 16427 Effused thin flattened black, Perithecia subglobose prominent pimpled 16428 Dark, Layer diffused branched, Perithecia oblong smooth pimpled 16429 Elliptical smooth black white inside, Perithecia immersed ovate without orifice 16430 Of a regular figure very flat contigu. dark extern. and internally, Perith. immers, ov. Orif. glob. promin. 16431 Orbic. conv. separ. Layer white, Perithecia min. Orifices numer. disengaged glob. and rostell. somew. rug. 16432 Pustular, Layer adhering to the bark and emerging, Disk palish, Orifices exserted oval and rostellate 16433 Perithecia subovate, Orifices long thickened at end united in an opaque disk bursting transversely 16434 Minute circinate, Perithecia about 6 ovate and converging, Orifices round somewhat tapering emerging 16435 Cæspitose growing to the surface, Perithecia stalked ovate acute smooth dark 16436 Gregarious soft, Perithecia globose smooth somew. pimpled orange-red becoming concave by collapsion 16437 Scattered soft very small, Perithecia ovate smooth pimpled crimson 16438 Dark, Perithecia thin globose smooth, Orifice papillæform 16439 Black shining, Perithecia globose rigid smooth, Orifice papillæform 16440 Sess. min. soft aggregated or scattered smooth blood-red, Perithecia subglob. collapsing, Orifice papilliform ** Spherules with an orifice, hairy. 16441 Rather large brownish-black shining globose with a papilliform orifice arising from a dense brown filamentous stratum which sometimes partly envelopes the sperules 16442 Gregarious somewhat clustered quite black, Spherules roundish ovate somewhat tuberculate with short rigid scattered hairs, Orifice obtuse 16443 Spherules minute crowded roundish: when young appearing like one mass of diverging brown hairs at length almost naked towards the apex and black, Orifice minute papilliform 16444 Black gregar. hemispher. minutely granulat.: the apex naked somew. shin.; the base hairy, Orif. papill. 16445 Gregar.very crowd. ov. somew. acum. orange, Orifice indist. but the spherules escape in a pulverul. form 16446 Gregarious rose-colored, Spherules ovato-globose subacute or papillose placed on a paler colored web 16420 16423 16426 16436 and Miscellaneous Particulars. 2424. Heterosphæria. From ἑτερoς, various, and Sphæria; but we do not know in allusion to what peculiarity. A small black dot-like plant. 2425. Sphæria. In allusion to the spherical figure of the species, which are exceedingly numerous and diffi- 3U3 2428. SEPTA'RIA. Fries. SEPTARIA. 16461 Ul'mi Fr.
Elm-leaf stains 2429. CYTISPO'RA. Ehrenb. CYTISPORA. 16462 Chrysospérma Fr. yellow-seed. spots Sp. 2-18. 16463 Rosárum Grev.
Rose twig pustular 2430. PHO'MA. Fr.
PHOMA.
Sp. 2-5. 16464 salígna Fr. willow leaf pimpled 0 wi. spr. Brsh 16465 Pópuli Fr. poplar leaf pimpled 0 wi. spr. Test.
CRYPTOGAMIA.
CLASS XXIV. 16447 bifórmis Pers. terréstris Sow. two-formed scattered 0 spring Bl terrestrial clustered 0 spring Bl rotten wood gravelly soil Pers. syn. t. 2. f. 14 Sower. t. 373. f. 7 16448 morifórmis Pers.
Mulberry contiguous 0 all sea. Bl dead wood Sow. t. 337. claviformis 16449 lignária Grev. black wood punctiform 0 all sea. Bl dead wood Grev. crypt. 82 16450 rugósa Grev. rugose tessellated 0 all sea. Bl dead Polypor.abietinus Grev. crypt. fl. t. 39 16451 Písi Sowerby Pea scattered 0 wi. spr. Bl dead pease haulm Sower. t. 393. f. 8 16452 púlvis-pýrius Pers. small black seed-like 0 all sea. Bl dead dry wood Grev. crypt. 152 16453 irreguláris Sower. irregular pulvinate 0 aut. Brsh dead wood Sower. t. 374. f. 9 16454 Vaccínii Sower.
Cranberry patches 0 wi.spr. Dark live Vacc. Vitis idæa Sower. t. 373. f. 1 16455 myriocárpa Fries minute-crowd. punctiform 0 aut. Bl dead wood Grev. crypt. 152 16456 verrucósa Grev. warty areolated aut.wi. Bl cup of fungi Grev. crypt. 39 16457 hirsúta Sowerby hirsute clustered Ő all sea. Bl plaster Sower. t. 386. f. 3 2426. LO'PHIUM. Fries. LOPHIUM.
Sp. 2-3. 16458 elátum Grev. 16459 mytilínum Fr.
Division II. elongated scattered all sea. Bl muscle-shap. crustaceous 0 all sea. Bl 2427. SPHÆRONÆ MA. Fries. SPHÆRONÆMA. 16460 subulátum Fries awl-shaped spiculiform 12 aut. 0 aut.
Ciner. on Agarics Sp. 1-2.
Br elm leaves